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2000 Fiscal Year Final Research Report Summary

A fundamental study on a CO_2-dimate-vegitation system

Research Project

Project/Area Number 10308024
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A).

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Environmental dynamic analysis
Research InstitutionKYOTO UNIVERSITY

Principal Investigator

KIDA Hideji  Kyoto Univ., Div. Sci., Prof., 大学院・理学研究科, 教授 (60252417)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) NAKAZAWA Takakiyo  Tohoku Univ., Div. Sci., Prof., 大学院・理学研究科, 教授 (30108451)
OIKAWA Takehisa  Tsukuba Univ. Div. Riesci., Prof., 生物科学系, 教授 (70011682)
NISHI Noriyaki  Kyoto Univ., Div. Sci., Ant. Prof., 大学院・理学研究科, 助手 (00222183)
KOJIMA Satoru  Tokyo Women's Univ., Sci., Prof., 文理学部, 教授 (80115138)
AOKI Shiji  Tohoku Univ. Div. Sci., Ate. Prof., 大学院・理学研究科, 助教授 (00183129)
Project Period (FY) 1998 – 2000
KeywordsCO_2 / carbon dioxide / climate change / climate model / Terrestrial Bio. Model / global warming
Research Abstract

Along the main purpose of the research project, a numerical simulation was conducted on the transports, sinks and sources of CO2 using a global transport model developed in this research project. A regional model was also applied to a high-resolution smulation of transport in order to study the regional CO2 budget. This research has showed that the model will be usable to join our vegitation model with the climate model.
Some numerical potential questions on use of a regional-area climate model was almost not serious in long-term integrations but practically away from problem, so the regional high-resolution climate model run very well. In the near future we need to increase the resolution of the numerical model for the more acurate simulations than the present.
We have begun a study on a combined climate-vegitation simulation. The first stage was grossly well done with given parameters of climate factors such as temperature, presipitation, humidity, soil wetness, and CO2 mixing ration. An interesting result is that the modeled vegitation over huge desert areas completely disappeared. This must be, however, checked by many respects to confirm whether it is real or not. It have been suggested that the vegitation models are very sensitive to conditions of meteorological and climatological factors.
The present fundamental research project was original in the worldwide and the first stage to investigate a combined system of CO2-climate-vegitation from interdisciplinary approaces. We have clearly showed the potentiality of modeling the combained system.

  • Research Products

    (14 results)

All Other

All Publications (14 results)

  • [Publications] Sasaki,H.,Y.Sato,K.Adachi,and H.Kida: "Performance and evaluation of the MRI regional climate model with the spectral boundary coupling method."J.Meteor.Soc.Japan. 78. 477-489 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Mabuchi,K.,Y.Sato,and H.Kida: "Numerical study of the relationships between elimate and the carbon dioxide cycle on a regional scale."J.Meteor.Soc.Japan. 78. 25-46 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Ito,A.,and T.Oikawa: "A model analysis of the relationship between climate perturbations and carbon budget anomalies in global ecosystems."Climate Research. 15. 161-183 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Ito,A.,and T.Oikawa: "The large carbon emission from terrestrial ecosystems in 1998 : A model simulation."J.Meteor.Soc.Japan. 78. 103-110 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Morimoto,S.,T.Nakazawa K.Higuchi,and S.Aoki: "Latitudinal distribution of atmospheric CO_2 sources and sinks inferred by δ13-C mesurements from 1985 to 1991."J.Geophys.Res.. 105. 24315-24326 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Kojima,S.,and N.Wada: "Ecological characterization of some selected vascular species in the arctic environment of NY-ALDSUND, SVALBARD."Polar Bioscience. 12. 76-86 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Sasaki, H., Y.Sato, K.Adachi, and H.Kida: "Performance and evaluation of the MRI regional climate model with the spectral boundary coupling method"J.Meteor.Soc.Japan. 78. 477-489 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Mabuchi, K., Y.Sato, and H.Kida: "Numerical study of the relationships between climate and the carbon dioxide cycle on a regional scale"J.Meteor.Soc.Japan. 78. 25-46 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Ito, A., and T.Oikawa: "A model analysis of the relationship between climate perturbations and carbon budget anomalies in global terrestrial ecosystems : 1970 to 1997"Climate Research. 15. 161-183 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Ito, A., and T.Oikawa: "The large carbon emission from terrestrial ecosystems in 1998 : A model simulation"J.Meteor.Soc.Japan. 78. 103-110 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Toda, M., and N.Saigusa, T.Oikawa and F.Kimura: "Seasonal changes of CO2 and H2O exchanges pver a temperate grassland"J.Agric. Meteor.. 56. 195-207 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Morimoto, S., T.Nakazawa, K.Higuchi, and S.Aoki: "Latitudinal distribution of atmospheric CO2 sources and sinks inferred by δ13-C measurements from 1985 to 1991"J.Geophys. Res.. 105. 24315-24326 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Yamamoto, S.Murayama, N.Saigusa, and H.Kondo: "Seasonal and inter-annual variation CO2 flux between a temperate forest and the atmosphere in Japan"Tellus. 51B. 402-413 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Kojima, S., and N.Wada: "Ecological characterization of some selected vascular species in the arctic environment of NY-ALESUND, SVALBARD, in relation to soil moisuture conditions"Polar Bioscience. 12. 76-86 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より

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Published: 2002-03-26  

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