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1999 Fiscal Year Final Research Report Summary

Mechanism and treatment for chronic pain : geretic engineering

Research Project

Project/Area Number 10557139
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section展開研究
Research Field Anesthesiology/Resuscitation studies
Research InstitutionOsaka University

Principal Investigator

UCHIDA Ichiro  Osaka University, Lecturer, 医学系研究科, 講師 (00232843)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) SHIBATA Masahiko  Osaka University, 医学系研究科, 助手 (50216016)
MASHINIO Takashi  Osaka University, Professor, 医学系研究科, 教授 (60157188)
YOSHIYA Ikuto  Osaka University, Professor, 医学部・附属病院, 教授 (80028505)
Project Period (FY) 1998 – 1999
KeywordsGenetic engineering / chronic pain / mechanism / MNDA receptor / subunit / electrophysiology / xeropus / adeno virus
Research Abstract

The aim of this project was to explore the mechanism of chronic pain (neuropathic pain) and establish its treatment using the genetic engineering approach. As one of target receptors involved in the mechanism of chronic pain, we have focused on the NMDA receptors in the central nervous system. First, we examined the interactions of NMDA receptor and the neuropathic agents such as local anesthetics, general anesthetics using the recombinant receptor technique. Then we tried to examine the role of NMDA receptor in the neuropathic pain model rat using the anti-sense strategy by adenovirus vectors. However, the effectiveness of the receptor knock down technique by adenovirus was poor to affect in vivo the neuropathic pain of the rat model and this methods have resulted in not getting reproducible data. Therefore in this reports we addressed to the specific interactions of the neuropathic drugs and central nervous receptors related to the pain sensation such as NMDA, 5HT3 and GABA_A receptors.

  • Research Products

    (13 results)

All Other

All Publications (13 results)

  • [Publications] Sugimoto et al: "The α and γ subunit dependent effects of local anesthetics on GABAA receptors"Eur.J.Pharmacol. 401. 329-337 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Sugimoto T et al: "The mechanism of action of penicillin on recombinant GABAA receptor"Br.J.Pharmacol . (revision).

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      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Suzuki T et al: "The diverse effects of volatile and gaseous anesthetics on human cloned PHT3 receptors"Anesthesiology. 93. A141 (2000)

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      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Koyamu et al: "Gas anesthetis, N26 and Xe had no effects on recombinant GABAA receptors"Anesth Analg. 96. S439 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Sugimoto T, Uchida I, Fukami S et al: "The α and γ subunit dependent effects of local anesthetics on GABA_A receptors."Eur.J.Pharmacol.. 401. 329-337 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Sugimoto T, Uchida I, Fukami S & Mashimo T: "The mechanism and site of action of penicillin on recombinant GABA_A receptor."Br. J.Pharmacol.. (in revision).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Suzuki T, Koyama H, Sugimoto M, Uchida I, Nashimo T: "The diverse actions of volatile and gaseous anesthetics on human coloned 5-HT3 receptors in Xenopus oocytes."(submitted).

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      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Koyama H, Uchida I, Sugimoto T et al: "Actions of volatile and gaseous anesthetics in recombinant γ-aminobutyric acid type A (GABA_A) and N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptors."

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      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Sugimoto M, Uchida I, Mashimo M, Matsuoka N, Yamazaki S, Hatano K, Ikeda F.: "The role of GABA_A receptors in the antibiotic-induced convulsion."Soc. Neurosci. Abstr.. 26. 855 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Suzuki T, Koyama H, Sugimoto M, Uchida I, Nashimo T: "The diverse actions of volatile and gaseous anesthetics on human cloned 5-HT3 receptors in Xenopus oocytes."Anesthesiology. 93. (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Koyama H, Sugimoto M, Fukami S, Uchida I & Mashimo T: "Gas anesthetics, nitrous oxide (N2O) and xenon (Xe) had no effects on recombinant GABAA receptors expressing in Xenopus oocyte."Anesth. Analg.. 90. S439 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Sugimoto M, Fukami S, Uchida I et al: "The α and γ subunits dependent effects of local anesthetics on recombinant GABA type A receptor."2^<nd> International Workshop on Anesthetic Mechanisms Abstr. P-14. (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Koyama H, Usuda T, Sugimoto M, Fukami S, Uchida I & Mashimo T: "Effects of volatile and gas anesthetics on recombinant GABA_A receptor."2^<nd> International Workshop on Anesthetic Mechanisms Abstr. P-10. (1999)

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      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より

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Published: 2002-03-26  

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