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2002 Fiscal Year Final Research Report Summary

Studies on the Land Policy in War-time Japan, 1941-1945

Research Project

Project/Area Number 11630081
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Economic history
Research InstitutionHIROSHIMA UNIVERSITY

Principal Investigator

SAKANE Yoshihiro  Hiroshima University, Faculty of Economics, Professor, 経済学部, 教授 (00183046)

Project Period (FY) 1999 – 2002
Keywordswar-time Japan / land policy / rent / farmland price / 臨時農地価格統制令 / 農地作付統制
Research Abstract

The purpose of this research project is to analyze the land policies empirically and to clarify the effects of the land policies in war-time and postwar reform period in Japan. The land policies which are taken up by this research project are "Kosakuryou-Tousei-Rei" (execution act of controlling of rents), "Rinji-Nouchi-Tou-Kanri-Rei" (temporary execution act of management of farmland), "Rinji-Nouchi-Kakaku-Tousei-Rei" (temporary execution act of controlling of farmland price) and "Nouchi-Sakutuke-Tousei" (execution of management of crop). In this research project, I have made efforts to collect the varying documents related with the land policies such as the primary documents of the Ministry of Agriculture, the prefectural official gazettes and so on. By analyzing these documents, the plentiful effects are obtained.
Among the results of this research project, the results of "Kosakuryou-Tousei-Rei" (execution act of controlling of rents) are as follows. I point out three points of this act. First one is that the region where the tenant conditions had been revised was 20% of the tenant land on the national average by execution of article four of this act, though there were different results between prefectures. The second is that collective landlord-tenant relations were formed with article four of this act. Thus the conventional landlord-tenant relations were widely changed. The third is because the government was not able to provide a clear policy of turning the reduced part of rents to advantage for a sharp increase in food production, this act did not necessarily become effective to the food production increase.
I have contributed four articles on the results of this research project to the scientific journals of referee system.

  • Research Products

    (13 results)

All Other

All Publications (13 results)

  • [Publications] 坂根 嘉弘: "広島県における小作料統制令の運用実態"広島市公文書館紀要. 24. 1-45 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 坂根 嘉弘: "小作料統制令第6条の機能と特質"歴史と経済. 178. 41-50 (2003)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 坂根 嘉弘: "広島県における小作料統制令第6条事件について"史学研究. 239(印刷中). (2003)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 坂根 嘉弘: "日本における戦時期農地・農地政策関係資料(1)"広島大学経済論叢. 25-3. 51-73 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 坂根 嘉弘: "日本における戦時期農地・農地政策関係資料(2)"広島大学経済論叢. 26-1・2. 85-104 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 坂根 嘉弘: "日本における戦時期農地・農地政策関係資料(3)"広島大学経済論叢. 26-3. 113-127 (2003)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 渡辺尚志, 五味文彦編: "新体系日本史3 土地所有史"山川出版社. 522 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Y. Sakane: "The Analysis of the Application of "Kosakuryo-Tosei-Rei" : A Case of Hiroshima Prefecture"Review of Archives of Hiroshima City. 24. 1-45 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Y. Sakane: "Function and Features of Article Six of Kosakuryou-Tosei-Rei (Execution of Controlling of Rents)"The Journal of Political Economy and Economic History. 178. 41-50 (2003)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Y. Sakane: "On Enforcement of Article Six of "Kosakuryo-Tosei-Rei" (Execution of Controlling of Rents) in Hiroshima Prefecture"Review of Historical Studies. 239. 1-12 (2003)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Y. Sakane: "Documents of Land Policy in War-time Japan, 1937-1945 (1)"The Hiroshima Economic Review. 25-3. 51-73 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Y. Sakane: "Documents of Land Policy in War-time Japan, 1937-1945 (2)"The Hiroshima Economic Review. 26-1/2. 85-104 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Y. Sakane: "Documents of Land Policy in War-time Japan, 1937-1945 (3)"The Hiroshima Economic Review. 26-3. 113-127 (2003)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より

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Published: 2004-04-14  

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