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2002 Fiscal Year Final Research Report Summary

Biosynthesis of phytotoxins in phytopathogenic fungi

Research Project

Project/Area Number 13660108
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Bioproduction chemistry/Bioorganic chemistry
Research InstitutionTottori University

Principal Investigator

NAKAJIMA Hiromitsu  Tottori University, Faculty of Agriculture, Professor, 農学部, 教授 (40144646)

Project Period (FY) 2001 – 2002
KeywordsPhytopathogens / Neocosmospora vasinfecta / reduction enzyme / phytotoxins / SDS-PAGE / biosynthesis / native PAGE / purification
Research Abstract

Neovasifuranones are phytotoxins produced by the phytopathogenic fungus Neocosmospora vasinfecta NHL2298. Recently conversion of neovasifuranone A aldehyde into neovasifuranone A was observed in the cell-free system obtained from this fungus. We studied on the properties of this of this conversion enzyme(s)and found that there are two enzymes involved in this conversion step. We determined the molecular weight, optimal pH, optimal temperature, Km and Vmax values of these two enzymes. We also purified one of these enzymes by centrifugation, DE-52,Sephacryl S-300, TSKgel G3000SW and Mono Q column chromatographies. The purest sample showed one major protein band around 40kDa on SDS-PAGE analysis. This band protein was determined to be an enzyme protein after native PAGE and enzyme assay.

  • Research Products

    (11 results)

All Other

All Publications (11 results)

  • [Publications] N.E.Ahmed et al.: "Effects of Fusarium solant isolates and metabolites on Striga germation"Weed Science. 49巻. 354-358 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] H.Tani et al.: "Chlamydocin analogues from the soil fungus Peniophora sp.: structures and plant growth-retardant activity"Phytochemistry. 58巻. 305-310 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Y.Fujii et al.: "Fungal melanin inhibitor and related compounds from Penicillium decumbens"Phytochemistry. 60巻. 703-708 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] K.Yabe et al.: "Enzymatic conversion of averufin to hydroxyversicolorone and elucidation of a novel metabolic grid involved in alfatoxin biosynthesis"Appl. Environ. Microbiol.. 69巻. 66-73 (2003)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] H.Tani et al.: "A plant growth retardant related to chlamydocin and its proposes mechanism of action"Phytochemistry. 62巻. 1133-1140 (2003)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] H.A.A Babiker et al.: "Series Recent Research Progress in Medicinal Plants, Vol.4-Biotechnology and Genetic Engineering (eds. J. N. Govil, et al.)"SCI TECH Pub., USA. 163-174 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] N.E.Ahmed et al.: "Effects of Fusarium solani isolates and metabolites on Striga germination"Weed Science. 49. 354-358 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] H,Tani., et al.: "Chlamydocin analogues from the soil fungus Peniophora sp.:structures and plant growth-retardant activity"Phytochemistry. 58. 305-310 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Y,Fuji., et al.: "Fungal melanin inhibitor and related compounds from Penicillium decumbens"Phytochemistry. 60. 703-708 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] K.Yabe et al.,: "Enzymatic conversion of averufin to hydroxyversicolorone and elucidation a novel metabolic grid involved in aflatoxin biosynthesis"Appl.Environ.Microbiol. 60. 703-708 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] H,Tani., et al.: "A plant growth retardant related to chlamydocin and its proposed mechanism of action"Phytochemistry. 62. 1133-1140 (2003)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より

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Published: 2004-04-14  

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