2005 Fiscal Year Final Research Report Summary
The Question of the Protective Emblem
| Project/Area Number |
15530109
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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| Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
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| Section | 一般 |
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| Research Field |
International relations
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| Research Institution | Yamanashi Gakuin University |
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Principal Investigator |
KOSUGE Nobuko Yamanashi Gakuin University, Department of Politics and Public Administrations, Faculty of Law, Associate, Professor, 法学部政治行政学科, 助教授 (30319082)
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| Project Period (FY) |
2003 – 2005
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| Keywords | Red Cross / Red Crescent / International humanitarianism / protective emblem / war relief / Geneva Conventions / colonialism / reconciliation / barbalization of warfare |
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| Research Abstract |
This research has looked at the process by which the multiplicity of the red cross emblem has gradually taken place, looking at the extent to which compromise and conciliation in this regard was possible. More specifically, while keeping considerations of the question of the emblem at its core, this study also takes account of various related and multifaceted issues, such as the humanitarian principles of the Red Cross/Red Crescent movement and how they have been put into practice, the acceptance of the international movement, instances of resistance, and alteration in non-European states and regions which did not develop around the Christian tradition, the protection of war victims and religious/cultural frictions related to the national identities of peoples and states, the protection that is presupposed in humanitarian law and indiscriminate attacks, and issues of reconciliation.
It has been possible to clarify such matters as the origins and history of the trend toward a multiplicity of protective emblems ; the circumstances surrounding the adoption of "the third emblem" to avoid proliferation of emblems ; the unrecognized emblems ; Red Cross Societies during the "colonial era" ; the positive possibilities and the limitations of giving protection to war victims in the context of trends toward barbarization of warfare in particular since the twentieth century; and the deterioration of circumstances surrounding "protective emblem" in relation to the sorts of massive indiscriminate attacks which have been possible since the coming of the "nuclear age."
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[Book] 戦争と人道2006
Author(s)
小菅信子(編)
Total Pages
65
Publisher
山梨学院生涯学習センター
Description
「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
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[Book] 戦後和解2005
Author(s)
小菅信子
Total Pages
222
Publisher
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Description
「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
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[Book] 戦争の記憶と捕虜問題2003
Author(s)
小菅信子(木畑洋一・P.トウルと共編)
Total Pages
259
Publisher
東京大学出版会
Description
「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
