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2017 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

Development of floating phosphorus adsorbent using low temperature molten glass and recovery of phosphorus from biomass waste

Research Project

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Project/Area Number 15K00605
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Environmental conscious materials and recycle
Research InstitutionPrefectural University of Hiroshima

Principal Investigator

Harada Hiroyuki  県立広島大学, 生命環境学部, 教授 (20222234)

Project Period (FY) 2015-10-21 – 2018-03-31
Keywords吸着 / 廃ガラス / 発泡体 / 鉄担持 / リン酸 / 硝酸 / 牡蠣殻
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Wastewaters containing phosphorus and nitric acid are produced during biological treatment processes. In this study, a material for treating such wastewaters was developed. Foamed glass was produced from waste glass and then heated with iron sulfate to prepare an adsorbent for phosphorus and carrier for reducing nitric acid. The adsorbent performance was evaluated in batch and continuous experiments. The saturated adsorption amount of phosphate was 6.23 mg/g for the product obtained from glass of size 3 to 12 mm; the amount adsorbed was relatively high, in spite of the large glass size. The denitrification by reduction of nitrate was around 25%.The addition of oyster shell powder before firing and iron loading of foamed waste glass were studied to improve the capacity of foamed waste glass as a phosphorus adsorbent. The effect of addition of less than 5% oyster shell powder was small, but addition of 10% oyster shell powder resulted in adsorption of 20.8 mg/g phosphorus.

Free Research Field

分離工学

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Published: 2019-03-29  

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