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2016 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

Immunological effect of mineral oil

Research Project

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Project/Area Number 15K15238
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Hygiene and public health
Research InstitutionUniversity of Miyazaki

Principal Investigator

Kuroda Yoshiki  宮崎大学, 医学部, 教授 (50234620)

Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2017-03-31
Keywords鉱物油 / 自己抗体 / マウス / T細胞
Outline of Final Research Achievements

I examined the immunological influence of mineral oil by using mouse. We injected pristine, squalene and laxative (mixture of the mineral oil) to mouse peritoneal cavity. And I evaluated the effect to T cell, Macrophage cell and B cell of mineral oil. We extracted single cells from peritoneal cavity and spleen. We separated the extracted cells to T cells, Macrophage cells and B cells. We evaluated T cell surface receptors (CD28, ICOS, CD40L, PD1). Expression of all surface receptors were increased. Macrophage cell has ICOS-L, CD40, PD-L1, PD-L2 surface receptors. The expressions of all surface receptors were decreased. On the other hand, we evaluated the effect to B cell. B cell has ICOS-L, CD40, PD-L1 surface receptors too. The expression of all surface receptors were also decreased. Pristane, squalene and laxative were same effect to T cell, Macrophage cell and B cell. From these results, mineral oil could stimulate T cell but suppress Macrophage cell and B cell.

Free Research Field

公衆衛生

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Published: 2018-03-22  

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