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2016 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

Gene-microbiota interaction of inflammatory bowel disease

Research Project

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Project/Area Number 15K15284
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Gastroenterology
Research InstitutionTohoku University

Principal Investigator

Kakuta Yoichi  東北大学, 大学病院, 助教 (50509205)

Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2017-03-31
Keywords炎症性腸疾患
Outline of Final Research Achievements

To see the interaction between the genetic background and gut microbiota in Japanese patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), we investigated the ‘typical’ signature of genetics and microbiota of IBD. The genetic background was known to be associated with IBD, but we found that it was associated with abnormal Paneth cells in Japanese CD. We also investigated the gut microbiota from 16 Japanese patients with ulcerative colitis, the diversity of microbiota was significantly different between the involved region and non-involved region even in the same patient. From the above, further analysis will be needed to prepare the model to see the gene-environmental interaction in IBD.

Free Research Field

炎症性腸疾患

URL: 

Published: 2018-03-22  

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