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2017 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

A cohort study of pathogenesis of Helicobacter cinaedi infections disease as an atherosclerosis risk factor

Research Project

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Project/Area Number 15K20857
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Bacteriology (including mycology)
Infectious disease medicine
Research InstitutionTohoku University

Principal Investigator

Matsunaga Tetsuro  東北大学, 医学系研究科, 助教 (00723206)

Research Collaborator FUJII Shigemoto  
KAWAMURA Yoshiaki  
TAKAHASHI Ippei  
AKASHI Soichiro  
JUNG Minyung  
Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2018-03-31
KeywordsHelicobacter cinaedi / オートファジー回避 / 細胞内寄生 / 骨髄内感染 / 動脈硬化促進作用
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Helicobacter cinaedi is the most common enterohepatic Helicobacter species that causes bacteremia in humans, but its pathogenicity is unclear. Here, we investigated to clarify the mechanism of pathogenesis in emerging infections by H. cineadi. We found that H. cinaedi persistently latent in the bone marrow in infected mice and enhance the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis. We also found that this bacterium parasitize intracellularly by avoiding from autophagic killing and hijacking of reactive persulfide-driven energy metabolism of mitochondria. These data provide the important findings for the elucidation of the theory of H. cinaedi infectious disease such as arteriosclerotic pathogenesis and the development of preventive / therapeutic methods.

Free Research Field

応用微生物学

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Published: 2019-03-29  

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