2018 Fiscal Year Annual Research Report
Histologial diversity and T-UCR mechansm of gastrointestinal cancer, and their application to clinical practice
Project/Area Number |
16K08691
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Research Institution | Hiroshima University |
Principal Investigator |
仙谷 和弘 広島大学, 医歯薬保健学研究科(医), 講師 (30508164)
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Project Period (FY) |
2016-04-01 – 2019-03-31
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Keywords | T-UCR |
Outline of Annual Research Achievements |
癌における転写超保存領域T-UCRの意義を明らかにするため、昨年度の前立腺癌におけるUc.160+の解析に引き続き、最終年度である本年度は膀胱癌と腎細胞癌におけるUc.63+とUc.416+Aの意義に関する解析を行った。定量的RT-PCR法による検討ではUc.63+は尿路上皮癌で高発現しており、その発現増加が増殖能を亢進させること、逆に発現低下がアンドロゲン陽性尿路上皮癌細胞株においてシスプラチン感受性を亢進させることを明らかとした。さらに腎細胞癌で高発現するUc.416+Aを発現低下させると増殖能と遊走能が低下し、さらにmiR-153と負の相関を示すことを明らかとするとともにその発現はE-cadherin, vimentin, snailなどを制御し、予後不良な腎細胞癌におけるEMTに深く関わることを明らかとした。研究期間全体を通じて消化管癌や泌尿器系癌におけるUc.416+A、Uc.160+、UC.63+、UC.416+Aなど様々な超保存領域T-UCRの臨床病理学的解析や生物学的機能解析を行い、ドセタキセルやシスプラチンなどの抗がん剤抵抗性を促進する機構やmiR-153やPTENなどの他分子に及ぼす影響、EMTを誘導する機構などを明らかにした。さらに癌関連分子であるclaspinとRCAN2がいずれも増殖能や浸潤能を高めて胃癌の進展を促進することで予後不良因子として働くこと、癌幹細胞マーカーやAKT, ERK1/2のリン酸化に影響を及ぼすこと、などを明らかにした。
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[Journal Article] Transcribed ultraconserved region Uc.63+ promotes resistance to cisplatin through regulation of androgen receptor signaling in bladder cancer.2019
Author(s)
Sekino Y, Sakamoto N, Ishikawa A, Honma R, Shigematsu Y, Hayashi T, Sentani K, Oue N, Teishima J, Matsubara A, Yasui W.
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Journal Title
Oncol Rep.
Volume: 41
Pages: 3111-3118
DOI
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] Protocadherin B9 promotes resistance to bicalutamide and is associated with the survival of prostate cancer patients.2019
Author(s)
Sekino Y, Oue N, Mukai S, Shigematsu Y, Goto K, Sakamoto N, Sentani K, Hayashi T, Teishima J, Matsubara A, Yasui W.
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Journal Title
Prostate.
Volume: 79
Pages: 234-242
DOI
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] Clinicopathological significance of RCAN2 production in gastric carcinoma.2019
Author(s)
Hattori Y, Sentani K, Shinmei S, Oo HZ, Hattori T, Imai T, Sekino Y, Sakamoto N, Oue N, Niitsu H, Hinoi T, Ohdan H, Yasui W.
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Journal Title
Histopathology.
Volume: 74
Pages: 430-442
DOI
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] Clinicopathological significance of claspin overexpression and its association with spheroid formation in gastric cancer.2019
Author(s)
Kobayashi G, Sentani K, Hattori T, Yamamoto Y, Imai T, Sakamoto N, Kuraoka K, Oue N, Sasaki N, Taniyama K, Yasui W.
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Journal Title
Hum Pathol.
Volume: 印刷中
Pages: 印刷中
DOI
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] Uc.416+A promotes epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition through miR-153 in renal cell carcinoma.2018
Author(s)
Sekino Y, Sakamoto N, Goto K, Honma R, Shigematsu Y, Quoc TP, Sentani K, Oue N, Teishima J, Kawakami F, Karam JA, Sircar K, Matsubara A, Yasui W.
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Journal Title
BMC Cancer.
Volume: 18
Pages: 952
DOI
Peer Reviewed / Open Access
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[Journal Article] Preoperative risk classification using neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio and hydronephrosis for upper tract urothelial carcinoma.2018
Author(s)
Kohada Y, Hayashi T, Goto K, Kobatake K, Abdi H, Honda Y, Sentani K, Inoue S, Teishima J, Awai K, Yasui W, Matsubara A.
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Journal Title
Jpn J Clin Oncol.
Volume: 48
Pages: 841-850
DOI
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] Tubulocystic renal cell carcinoma: a review of literature focused on radiological findings for differential diagnosis.2018
Author(s)
Honda Y, Nakamura Y, Goto K, Terada H, Sentani K, Yasui W, Sekino Y, Hayashi T, Teishima J, Matsubara A, Akagi M, Fuji T, Baba Y, Iida M, Awai K.
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Journal Title
Abdom Radiol (NY).
Volume: 43
Pages: 1540-1545
DOI
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] Clinicopathological and Prognostic Significance of Epithelial Gremlin1 Expression in Gastric Cancer.2018
Author(s)
Honma R, Sakamoto N, Ishikawa A, Taniyama D, Fukada K, Hattori T, Sentani K, Oue N, Tanabe K, Ohdan H, Yasui W.
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Journal Title
Anticancer Res.
Volume: 38
Pages: 1419-1425
Peer Reviewed
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[Presentation] Retrospective clinicopathologic review of gastric cancer in Rwanda-Friendship collaboration study.2018
Author(s)
Nagai S, Mugenzi P, Sentani K, Ingabire C, Akintije AC, Sugimura H, Yasui W, Rugwizangoga B, Musoni E, Sinayobye JD, Nyst JF, Reuck MD, Muvunyi ZT, Rwamasirabo E, Kalengayi MR
Organizer
第90回日本胃癌学会総会
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[Presentation] Expression analysis of transcribed-ultraconserved regions in cancer stem cell population using colorectal cancer organoids.2018
Author(s)
Honma R, Sakamoto N, Ishikawa A, Taniyama D, Fukada K, Sekino Y, Mukai S, Sentani K, Oue N, Hinoi T, Egi H, Ohdan H and Yasui W
Organizer
The 109th Annual Meeting of the American Association for Cancer Research
Int'l Joint Research
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