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2007 Fiscal Year Final Research Report Summary

Theoretical and Positive Total Research on the Relation between Violence and Human-being.

Research Project

Project/Area Number 17320010
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Philosophy/Ethics
Research InstitutionRitsumeikan University

Principal Investigator

TANI Toru  Ritsumeikan University, College of Letters, Professor (40188371)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) KAKUNI Takashi  Ritsumeikan University, College of Letters, Associate Professor (90351311)
HATTORI Kenji  Ritsumeikan University, College of Letters, Professor (40148383)
TAKEYAMA Hirohide  Ritsumeikan University, College of Letters, Professor (90288621)
TOBINO Katsumi  Ritsumeikan University, College of Letters, Professor (90411149)
WELLS Keiko  Ritsumeikan University, College of Letters, Professor (30206627)
Project Period (FY) 2005 – 2007
Keywordsviolence / body and mind / ethics / education / law / society / art / life
Research Abstract

The goal of this research project has been to clarify theoretical and empirical aspects of the relationship between violence and human-being. In the course of the project, members conducted their own research from various perspectives and met for a total of 19 sessions in which views and information were exchanged and non-member specialists from Japan and abroad gave lectures on related topics. As a result of these efforts, 1) we have been able to specify some of the manifold ways in which violence arises out of a complicated background of family, education, society, ethics, law, politics, culture, and history. 2) The phenomenon of violence was shown to be present in creative activities such as music and gardening, not normally regarded as having a violent context. 3) A direction of thinking was indicated that offers an in-depth inward reflection on violence from within the phenomenon, rather than merely examining and describing it from the outside.
In addition to these specific results … More , the following aspect of violence also became clear. Although violent acts are usually regarded as arising out of psychological factors such as aggressive impulses, our research has shown that, in many ways, violence arises out of human-being (natural and cultural and social) itself. There is an inherent adversary relationship (as well as a relationship of "giving") between "humans" and "being" that expresses itself through humans in the form of "violence". As long as humans "are" or "exist", they function as a "medium" of violence and the violence also augments itself in relationships with other humans. The problem of violence is complicated by that fact that violent acts often conceal their own essence. The theory of violence is an attempt to reveal that concealed essence. Humans, in their inherently adversarial relationship with being, can also "reposition" (umstellen) itself with regard to violence by taking on an inner responsibility for its appearances. One way to reposition ourselves is to "resist" (Widerstand) violence by continually revealing its essence; the other is to "stand by" (Beistand) to assist. Less

  • Research Products

    (50 results)

All 2008 2007 2006 2005 Other

All Journal Article (38 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 4 results) Presentation (8 results) Book (4 results)

  • [Journal Article] 民主主義でも民主制でもなく-ランシエール『民主主義への憎悪』におけるデモクラシー2008

    • Author(s)
      松葉 祥一
    • Journal Title

      現代思想 36巻1号

      Pages: 164-174

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Minshushugi demo Minshusei demonaku (Not democracy, not a democratic system)2008

    • Author(s)
      Matsuba, Yoichi
    • Journal Title

      GendaiShiso(Modern Thinking) vol.36

      Pages: 164-174

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Journal Article] 近さと遠さ2007

    • Author(s)
      谷 徹
    • Journal Title

      西洋哲学史再構築試論

      Pages: 70-102

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 彼に触れないこと、メルロ=ポンティ-デリダのメルロ=ポンティ読解をめぐって2007

    • Author(s)
      加國 尚志
    • Journal Title

      メルロ=ポンティ研究 第11号

      Pages: 59-75

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Journal Article] フォイエルバハ2007

    • Author(s)
      服部 健二
    • Journal Title

      哲学の歴史9

      Pages: 16-99

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Journal Article] 愛を生きるとはどういうことか2007

    • Author(s)
      鳶野 克己
    • Journal Title

      愛の人間学

      Pages: 29-56

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Journal Article] 恐怖の鎖を解くために-ジョンソンとオダムの黒人霊歌集2007

    • Author(s)
      ウェルズ 恵子
    • Journal Title

      文学 第8巻1号

      Pages: 236-249

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Journal Article] 瞑想と愛2007

    • Author(s)
      福原 浩之
    • Journal Title

      愛の人間学

      Pages: 147-176

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Journal Article] 現象学のアンチノミーと理念としての全体-アドルノのフッサール論、媒介者としてのコルネリウス-2007

    • Author(s)
      青柳 雅文
    • Journal Title

      現象学年報 第23号

      Pages: 99-107

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 内破する自己-統合失調症のメタサイコロジー2007

    • Author(s)
      内海 健
    • Journal Title

      臨床精神医学 36(1)

      Pages: 11-23

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Chikasa to Tosa (Nearness and farness)2007

    • Author(s)
      Tani, Toru
    • Journal Title

      Soiyo Tetsugakushi Saikochiku-ron(Theories toward the reconstruction of western philosophy)

      Pages: 70-102

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Kare ni furenaikoto, Merleau-Ponty (Not touching : essay on Merleau-Ponty and Derrida)2007

    • Author(s)
      Kakuni, Hitoshi
    • Journal Title

      Merieau-Ponty Kenkyu(Merleau-Ponty Studies) vol.11

      Pages: 59-75

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Feuerbach2007

    • Author(s)
      Hattori, Kenji
    • Journal Title

      Tetsugaku no Rekisi 9(History of Philosophy 9)

      Pages: 16-99

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Ai wo ikiru towa doiukotoka (What does it mean to live in love ?)2007

    • Author(s)
      Tobino, Katsumi
    • Journal Title

      Aino Ningengaku(The Human Study of Love)

      Pages: 29-56

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Kyofu no Kusari wo toku tame ni (To unbind the chains of terror)2007

    • Author(s)
      Wells, Keiko
    • Journal Title

      Bungaku(Literature) vol.8 no.1

      Pages: 236-249

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Meiso to Ai (Meditation and love)2007

    • Author(s)
      Fukuhara, Hiroyuki
    • Journal Title

      Aino Ningengaku(The Human Study of Love)

      Pages: 147-176

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Genshogaku no Antinomii to Rinen to shite no Zentai (The antinomy of phenomenology and totality as an idea)2007

    • Author(s)
      Aoyagi, Masafumi
    • Journal Title

      Genshogaku Nenpo(Journal of Phenomomenology) vol.23

      Pages: 99-107

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Togoshitchosho no metasaikorojii (The Metapsychology of Schizophrenia)2007

    • Author(s)
      Utsumi, Takeshi
    • Journal Title

      Rinsho Seishin Igaku(Clinical Psychiatry) vol.36-1

      Pages: 11-23

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Girci to Ontorogii(Ritual and Ontology)2007

    • Author(s)
      Imamura, Hitoshi
    • Journal Title

      Kodansha

      Pages: 286

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Shakaisei no Tetsugaku(The Philosophy of Sociality)2007

    • Author(s)
      Imamura, Hitoshi
    • Journal Title

      Iwanami Shoten

      Pages: 570

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Phanomenologie des Lebens und des Todes2006

    • Author(s)
      谷 徹
    • Journal Title

      Leben als Phanomen

      Pages: 231-241

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Journal Article] 暴力・審判・救済-ヘーゲル哲学を参考に2006

    • Author(s)
      服部 健二
    • Journal Title

      立命館大学人文科学研究所紀要 86

      Pages: 77-103

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Journal Article] 私にとっての規範性の基礎づけと道徳規範の基礎づけ2006

    • Author(s)
      北尾 宏之
    • Journal Title

      倫理学研究 36

      Pages: 119-124

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 西部への道-欲望、祈り、犠牲の足跡、そして鉄路2006

    • Author(s)
      ウェルズ 恵子
    • Journal Title

      アメリカ文化史入門

      Pages: 59-82

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Journal Article] グローバル資本制雑考2006

    • Author(s)
      崎山 政毅
    • Journal Title

      情況 第3期第7巻第4号

      Pages: 126-135

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Journal Article] 教育哲学を考える2006

    • Author(s)
      鳶野 克己
    • Journal Title

      教育哲学研究 94

      Pages: 73-74

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Phanomenologie des Lebens and des Todes2006

    • Author(s)
      Tani, Toru
    • Journal Title

      Leben asiPhanomen

      Pages: 231-241

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Seibu eno Michi (The road to the west)2006

    • Author(s)
      Wells, Keiko
    • Journal Title

      America Bunkashi Nyumon(Introduction to American Literature)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Gurobaru Shihonsei Zakko (Miscellaneous thoughts on global capitalism)2006

    • Author(s)
      Sakiyama, Masaki
    • Journal Title

      Jokyo(Situations) III-vol.7, no.4

      Pages: 126-135

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Kyoiku Tetsugakuwo Kangaeru (Thinking about the Philosophy of Education)2006

    • Author(s)
      Tobino, Katsumi
    • Journal Title

      Kyoiku Tetsugaku Kenkyu (Studies in the Philosophy of Education) vol.94

      Pages: 73-74

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Utsubyo Shin-jidai(New age of depression)2006

    • Author(s)
      Utsumi, Takeshi
    • Journal Title

      Bensei Shuppan

      Pages: 226

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Transcendentales Ich und Gewalt2005

    • Author(s)
      谷 徹
    • Journal Title

      Phanomenologie und Gewalt

      Pages: 113-122

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Journal Article] 『通訳者』の陥穽、あるいはプトゥマヨにおける<真実>の政治学2005

    • Author(s)
      崎山 政毅
    • Journal Title

      誰が世界を翻訳するのか

      Pages: 171-194

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Transcendentales Ich und Gewalt2005

    • Author(s)
      Tani, Toru
    • Journal Title

      Phanomenoiogie end Gewait

      Pages: 113-122

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Tsuyakusha no Kansei (The pitfalls of pnterpretation)2005

    • Author(s)
      Sakiyama, Masaki
    • Journal Title

      Darega Sekai wo Honyaku sure noka (Who interprets the world?)

      Pages: 171-194

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Girisha Tetsugaku to Shukansei(Greek Philosophy and Subjectivity)2005

    • Author(s)
      Kusakabe, Yoshinobu
    • Journal Title

      Hosei UP

      Pages: 415

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Boryoku, Shinpan, Kyusai (Violence, judgment, redemption)

    • Author(s)
      Hattori, Kenji
    • Journal Title

      Ritsumeikan Daigaku Jinbunkagaku Kenkyujo Riyo(Journal of Ritsumeikan U. College of Letters) vol.86

      Pages: 77-103

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Watashi ni totte no Kihansei no Kisozuke to Dotoku Kihan no Kisozuke (On the grounding of normativity and the grounding of moral rules)

    • Author(s)
      Kitao, Hiroyuki
    • Journal Title

      Rinrigaku Kenkyu(Ethical Studies) vol.36

      Pages: 119-124

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Presentation] Rinriteki Heiwa ka, Seijiteki Heiwa ka(Ethical peace or political peace?)2007

    • Author(s)
      Matsuba, Yoichi
    • Organizer
      Doshisha Society for Philosophy
    • Place of Presentation
      Doshisha University
    • Year and Date
      20070900
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Presentation] Das Ich, der Andere and die Urtatsache2007

    • Author(s)
      Tani, Toru
    • Organizer
      Nordic Society for Phenomenology
    • Place of Presentation
      Copenhagen University
    • Year and Date
      20070400
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Presentation] Kyoto Gakuha to sono Saha(The Kyoto School and its left wing)2007

    • Author(s)
      Hattori, Kenji
    • Organizer
      Yuibutsuron Kenkyu Kyokai
    • Place of Presentation
      Society for the Study of Materialism
    • Year and Date
      20070000
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Presentation] 『京都学派』とその『左派』の人間学の系譜について-ある時代状況のなかで2007

    • Author(s)
      服部 健二
    • Organizer
      唯物論研究協会
    • Place of Presentation
      立命館大学衣笠キャンパス
    • Year and Date
      2007-10-21
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Presentation] 倫理的平和か、政治的平和か2007

    • Author(s)
      松葉 祥一
    • Organizer
      同志社哲学会
    • Place of Presentation
      同志社大学
    • Year and Date
      2007-09-16
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Presentation] Das Ich,der Andere und die Urtatsache2007

    • Author(s)
      谷 徹
    • Organizer
      Nordic Society for Phenomenology
    • Place of Presentation
      Copenhagen University
    • Year and Date
      2007-04-21
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Presentation] Kagekishugi no Jidai(The age of radicalism)2006

    • Author(s)
      Sakiyama, Masaki
    • Organizer
      Daisanki Modernism Kenkyukai(Modernism Research Group)
    • Place of Presentation
      Tokyo University
    • Year and Date
      20060000
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Presentation] 過激主義の時代-メキシコ・エストリデンティスモの様相2006

    • Author(s)
      崎山 政毅
    • Organizer
      第3期モダニズム研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京大学・駒場
    • Year and Date
      2006-08-06
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Book] 儀礼のオントロギー2007

    • Author(s)
      今村 仁司(今村 真介と共著)
    • Total Pages
      286
    • Publisher
      講談社
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Book] 社会性の哲学2007

    • Author(s)
      今村 仁司
    • Total Pages
      570
    • Publisher
      岩波書店
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Book] うつ病新時代2006

    • Author(s)
      内海 健
    • Total Pages
      226
    • Publisher
      勉誠出版
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Book] ギリシア哲学と主観性2005

    • Author(s)
      日下 部吉信
    • Total Pages
      415
    • Publisher
      法政大学出版局
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より

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Published: 2010-02-04  

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