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2010 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

Chemical compositions, spatial distributions and hygroscopic properties of organic aerosols from East and South Asia

Research Project

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Project/Area Number 19204055
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Geochemistry/Astrochemistry
Research InstitutionHokkaido University

Principal Investigator

KAWAMURA Kimitaka  Hokkaido University, 低温科学研究所, 教授 (70201449)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) MOCHIDA Michihiro  名古屋大学, 高等研究院, 特任准教授 (10333642)
MIYAZAKI Yuzo  北海道大学, 低温科学研究所, 助教 (60376655)
SEKI Osamu  北海道大学, 低温科学研究所, 准教授 (30374648)
Project Period (FY) 2007 – 2010
Keywords大気圏 / 水圏化学 / 大気エアロゾル
Research Abstract

Atmospheric aerosols, collected from China, Korea, Mongolia, India and Japan as well as coastal and remote islands, have been studied for organic chemical compositions. The aerosols from Manshan, 40 km north of Beijing, showed higher concentrations of dicarboxylic acids such as oxalic acid than those from Beijing, suggesting a secondary (photochemical) production of water-soluble organic acids during atmospheric transport. Indian aerosols from New Delhi showed very high concentrations of low molecular weight diacids. Aerosols from Ulaanbaatar were studied for the hygroscopicity, indicating that the growth factor (Gf=1.22) is close to that of biomass burning aerosols.

  • Research Products

    (33 results)

All 2010 2009 2008 2007 Other

All Journal Article (15 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 15 results) Presentation (13 results) Book (4 results) Remarks (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] New Directions : Need for better understanding of plastic waste burning as inferred from high abundance of terephthalic acid in South Asian aerosols2010

    • Author(s)
      Kawamura K., C.M.Pavuluri
    • Journal Title

      Atoms.Environ. 44

      Pages: 5320-5321

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Secondary formation of water-soluble organic acids and α-dicarbonyls and their contributions to total carbon and water-soluble organic carbon Photochemical aging of organic aerosols in the Arctic spring2010

    • Author(s)
      Kawamura K., 他
    • Journal Title

      J.Geophys.Res. 115

      Pages: D21306,doi:10.1029/2010D014299

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Seasonal variation of the concentrations of nitrogenous species and their nitrogen isotopic ratios in aerosols at Gosan, Jeju Island : Implications for atmospheric processing and source changes of aerosols2010

    • Author(s)
      Kundu K., K.Kawamura, M.Lee
    • Journal Title

      J.Geophys.Res. 115

      Pages: D20305,doi:10.1029/2009JD013323

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Seasonal variations of diacids, ketoacids and α-dicarbonyls in marine aerosols at Gosan, Jeju Island: Implications for their formation and degradation during long-range transport2010

    • Author(s)
      Kundu K., K.Kawamura, M.Lee
    • Journal Title

      J.Geophys.Res. 115

      Pages: D19307,doi:10.1029/2010JD013973

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Molecular distributions of dicarboxylic acids, ketocarboxylic acids and α-dicarbonyls in biomass burning aerosols: implications for photochemical production and degradation in smoke layers2010

    • Author(s)
      Kundu S., K.Kawamura, 他
    • Journal Title

      Atmos.Chem.Phys. 10

      Pages: 2209-2225

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Contributions of modern and dead organic carbon to individual fatty acid homologues in spring aerosols collected from northern Japan2010

    • Author(s)
      Kawamura K., 他
    • Journal Title

      J.Geophys.Res. 115

      Pages: D22310,doi:10.1029/2010JD014515

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Size distributions and chemical characterization of water-soluble organic aerosols over the western North Pacific in summer2010

    • Author(s)
      Miyazaki Y., K.Kawamura, M.Sawano
    • Journal Title

      J.Geophys.Res. 115

      Pages: D23210,doi:10.1029/2010JD014439

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Size distributions of organic nitrogen and carbon in remote marine aerosols : Evidence of marine biological origin based on their isotopic ratios2010

    • Author(s)
      Miyazaki Y., K.Kawamura, M. Sawano
    • Journal Title

      Geophys.Res.Lett. 37

      Pages: L06803,doi:10.1029/2010GL042483

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Water-soluble organic compounds in PM2.5 and size-segregated aerosols over Mt.Tai in North China Plain2009

    • Author(s)
      Wang G., K.Kawamura, 他
    • Journal Title

      J.Geophys.Res. 114

      Pages: D19208,doi:10.1029/2008JD011390

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Organic Molecular Compositions and Size Distributions of Chinese Summer and Autumn Aerosols from Nanjing : Characteristic Haze Event Caused by Wheat Straw Burning2009

    • Author(s)
      Wang G., K.Kawamura, 他
    • Journal Title

      Environ.Sci.Technol. 43

      Pages: 6493-6499

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Dicarboxylic acids and water-soluble organic carbon in aerosols in New Delhi, India in winter : Characteristics and formation processes2009

    • Author(s)
      Miyazaki Y., S.G.Aggarwal, K.Singh, P.K.Gupta, K.Kawamura
    • Journal Title

      J.Geophys.Res. 114

      Pages: D19206,doi:10.1029/2009JD011790

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Assessment of the aerosol water content in urban atmospheric particles by the hygroscopic growth measurements in Sapporo Japan2009

    • Author(s)
      Kitamori Y., M.Mochida, K.Kawamura
    • Journal Title

      Atmos.Environ. 43

      Pages: 3416-3423

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Organic molecular compositions and temporal variations of summertime mountain aerosols over Mt.Tai, North China Plain2008

    • Author(s)
      Fu P., Kawamura K., 5
    • Journal Title

      J.Geophys.Res. 113

      Pages: D19107,doi:10.1029/2008JD009900

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Size distributions of dicarboxylic acids and inorganic ions in atmospheric aerosols collected during polar sunrise in the Canadian High Arctic.2007

    • Author(s)
      Kawamura K., 他
    • Journal Title

      J.Geophys.Res. 112

      Pages: D10307,doi:10.1029/2006JD008244

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Chemical Closure Study on Hygroscopic Properties of Urban Aerosol Particles in Sapporo, Japan2007

    • Author(s)
      Aggarwal S.G., M.Mochida, Y.Kitamori, K.Kawamura
    • Journal Title

      Environ.Sci.Technol. 41

      Pages: 6920-6925

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] Distributions and diurnal variations of dicarboxylic acids and related compounds in suburban aerosols collected at Mangshan, northern China2010

    • Author(s)
      He N., 河村公隆
    • Organizer
      CACGP/IGAC2010 meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      Halifax, Canada
    • Year and Date
      20100711-20100716
  • [Presentation] Molecular compositions and transformations of dicarboxylic acids, ketoacids, α-dicarbonyls in marine aerosols over the western North Pacific during long-range transport2010

    • Author(s)
      河村公隆, 他
    • Organizer
      CACGP/IGAC2010 meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      Halifax, Canada
    • Year and Date
      20100711-20100716
  • [Presentation] Size distributions and chemical characterization of water-soluble organic aerosols from marine biological sources over the remote western North Pacific2010

    • Author(s)
      Miyazaki Y., K.Kawamura, M.Sawano
    • Organizer
      CACGP/IGAC2010 meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      Halifax, Canada
    • Year and Date
      20100711-20100716
  • [Presentation] Latitudinal Distributions of Organic Nitrogen and Organic Carbon in Marine Biologically Influenced Aerosols over the Western North Pacific in Summer2010

    • Author(s)
      Miyazaki Y., K.Kawamura, 他
    • Organizer
      American Geophysical Union/Fall Meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      アメリカ・サンフランシスコ・モスコーンサウス会議場
    • Year and Date
      2010-12-16
  • [Presentation] 西太平洋域における海洋生物起源有機態窒素エアロゾルの緯度分布2010

    • Author(s)
      宮崎雄三,河村公隆, 他
    • Organizer
      大気化学討論会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京・首都大学東京・南大沢キャンパス
    • Year and Date
      2010-11-18
  • [Presentation] Long-term observation of organic aerosols in the western North Pacific in 2001-20092009

    • Author(s)
      河村公隆, 他
    • Organizer
      19^<th> Goldschmidt Conference
    • Place of Presentation
      Davos, Switzerland
    • Year and Date
      20090621-20090626
  • [Presentation] Marine biogenic sources of organic nitrogen and water-soluble organic aerosols over the western North Pacific in summer2009

    • Author(s)
      Miyazaki Y., K.Kawamura, M.Sawano
    • Organizer
      American Geophysical Union/Fall Meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      アメリカ・サンフランシスコ・モスコーンサウス会議場
    • Year and Date
      2009-12-18
  • [Presentation] 東アジアにおける水溶性有機エアロゾルの化学組成と排出源に関する観測研究2009

    • Author(s)
      宮崎雄三
    • Organizer
      日本気象学会2009年度秋季大会山本・正野論文賞受賞記念講演
    • Place of Presentation
      福岡・アクロス福岡
    • Year and Date
      2009-11-26
  • [Presentation] 夏季の西部北太平洋上における海洋生物起源の有機エアロゾル2009

    • Author(s)
      宮崎雄三,河村公隆,澤野真規
    • Organizer
      大気化学討論会
    • Place of Presentation
      つくば・つくば国際会議場
    • Year and Date
      2009-10-21
  • [Presentation] 有機エアロゾルの組成、起源、変質と地球環境への影響2009

    • Author(s)
      河村公隆
    • Organizer
      日本分析化学会・ガスクロマトグラフィー研究懇談会特別講演
    • Place of Presentation
      札幌(北海道大学)(招待講演)
    • Year and Date
      2009-09-24
  • [Presentation] 海洋大気中の低分子ジカルボン酸の粒径分布2008

    • Author(s)
      河村公隆、M.Lazaar
    • Organizer
      2008年春の沖縄辺戸岬におけるエアロゾル観測、第14回大気化学討論会
    • Place of Presentation
      横浜(海洋科学技術センター)
    • Year and Date
      20081029-20081030
  • [Presentation] Temporal variations of dicarboxylic acids and related compounds in the aerosols over Mt.Tai in the North China Plain during early summer2008

    • Author(s)
      河村公隆, 他
    • Organizer
      IGAC conference
    • Place of Presentation
      Annecy, France
    • Year and Date
      20080907-20080912
  • [Presentation] 海洋大気中の有機エアロゾルの起源と長距離輸送に関する研究2008

    • Author(s)
      河村公隆
    • Organizer
      地球化学研究協会 第36回三宅賞受賞記念講演
    • Place of Presentation
      東京(霞ヶ関ビル)
    • Year and Date
      2008-12-06
  • [Book] 地球化学講座8 地球化学実験法(粒状物質(エアロゾル)の化学分析)2010

    • Author(s)
      河村公隆
    • Total Pages
      11-20
    • Publisher
      培風館
  • [Book] 気象研究ノート第218号「エアロゾルの気候と大気環境への影響」(第2章「有機エアロゾルの組成・分布・生成」)2008

    • Author(s)
      河村公隆
    • Total Pages
      11-28
  • [Book] 地球化学講座7「環境の地球化学」(気候変動の記録(1章1.2節))(蒲生俊敬編)2007

    • Author(s)
      河村公隆
    • Total Pages
      14-24
    • Publisher
      培風館
  • [Book] 培風館2007

    • Author(s)
      河村公隆
    • Total Pages
      50-69
    • Publisher
      地球化学講座7「環境の地球化学」(炭素循環系(2章2.2 節))(蒲生俊敬編)
  • [Remarks] ホームページ等

    • URL

      http://environ.lowtem.hokudai.ac.jp/index.htm

URL: 

Published: 2012-01-26   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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