2009 Fiscal Year Final Research Report
Brain science study on the effects of psychological variation on human voluntary motor control.
Project/Area Number |
19300216
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
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Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
Sports science
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Research Institution | The University of Tokyo |
Principal Investigator |
OHTSUKI Tatsuyuki The University of Tokyo, 大学院・総合文化研究科, 名誉教授 (30093553)
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Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
KAZUTOSHI Kudo 東京大学, 大学院・総合文化研究科, 助教 (30302813)
TAKAYUKI Murakoshi 東京大学, 大学院・総合文化研究科, 准教授 (60190906)
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Project Period (FY) |
2007 – 2009
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Keywords | 心理的変動 / 運動制御 / プレッシャー / 不安 / 筋電図 / 心拍数 / 扁桃体 / ドーパミン |
Research Abstract |
We investigated the mechanisms of performance deterioration due to psychological variations such as pressure and nervousness in human movement execution. As typical examples, we measured body responses of competitors of piano competition. Results demonstrated that, when they played before audience and judges, the heart rate increased, low-amplitude electromyoygraphic activity was tonically enhanced, fine motor control of fingers was disordered, and performance evaluation was degraded. As a possible brain mechanism subserving these phenomena, modification of amygdala activity by dopamine was proposed through animal experiments.
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Research Products
(18 results)
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[Presentation] A new insight of central mechanism of salicylate-induced tinnitus by patch clamp technique2008
Author(s)
Fujikawa, T., Takago, H., Takago, T. O., Ariizumi, Y., Murakoshi, T., Kitamura, K.
Organizer
ORLAS Collegium
Place of Presentation
Berlin
Year and Date
20080800
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