2022 Fiscal Year Final Research Report
Systematic approach for enhancing patient and family engagement and improving patient decision making proess
Project/Area Number |
19H03867
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
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Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Section | 一般 |
Review Section |
Basic Section 58010:Medical management and medical sociology-related
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Research Institution | Gunma University |
Principal Investigator |
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Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
田中 和美 群馬大学, 大学院医学系研究科, 助教 (30526843)
中山 和弘 聖路加国際大学, 大学院看護学研究科, 教授 (50222170)
小松 浩子 日本赤十字九州国際看護大学, 看護学部, 教授 (60158300)
滝沢 牧子 群馬大学, 大学院医学系研究科, 助教 (70613090)
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Project Period (FY) |
2019-04-01 – 2023-03-31
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Keywords | 患者参加型医療 / 共同意思決定 / インフォームドコンセント / 患者諮問委員会 |
Outline of Final Research Achievements |
Patient engagement is recognized as an important component of health care which improves patient safety, patients and healthcare providers experience, and patient outcomes. Patient engagement includes patients understanding their own medical care, participating in healthcare decisions, and reflecting patients' perspectives in hospital management. As a result of this research, (1) we analyzed the concept, definition, and target of patient engagement in healthcare, (2) we clarified the current status and issues of the patient engagement in Japan, including the challenges of patient advisory committees and patients access to health record, and (3) we developed education materials to improve informed consent and shared decision-making processes.
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Free Research Field |
医療の質・安全学
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Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements |
本研究の結果、(1)患者参加型医療に関する共通の概念と用語が示され、今後の実践や研究の推進が可能となる、(2)わが国における患者の診療情報アクセス体制や患者諮問委員会体制構築の推進が可能となる、(3)インフォームド・コンセント、共同意思決定プロセスの質向上によって、患者参加型医療が発展することが期待される。
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