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2021 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

A Study for Talent Management and Workplace / Career Perspectives' Changes in Japanese Firms

Research Project

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Project/Area Number 19K01819
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Review Section Basic Section 07080:Business administration-related
Research InstitutionDoshisha University (2020-2021)
Kyoto University of Advanced Science (2019)

Principal Investigator

Tanaka Hideki  同志社大学, 政策学部, 准教授 (90567801)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 佐藤 厚  法政大学, キャリアデザイン学部, 教授 (10388051)
石山 恒貴  法政大学, 政策創造研究科, 教授 (30647227)
柿沼 英樹  流通科学大学, 商学部, 准教授 (00780529)
Project Period (FY) 2019-04-01 – 2022-03-31
Keywords昇進管理 / タレントマネジメント / 早期選抜 / キャリア志向
Outline of Final Research Achievements

The results of the analysis of the current situation of early selection (fast-truck promotion system) in Japan, compared with previous surveys, suggested that (i) the number of people with experience in other companies entering management positions has increased considerably over the past 20 years due to the mobility of the labor market, and (ii) the number of years between the start of employment and the start of career-differences in promotion may have fallen over the past 20 years.
The results of the analysis of the career awareness of individuals selected as early selectees and their impact on performance indicate that if early-selected personnel have an autonomous career orientation, it may be in conflict with the organization-led career management as talent management, which may inhibit their performance.

Free Research Field

経営学

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

過去20年間の間に,早期選抜の度合いが高まっており,キャリア早期において昇進格差が生じている可能性が示唆された。すなわち,日本企業における昇進管理・幹部育成の実践に変化が起こっており,これまでのいわゆる日本的雇用慣行・昇進管理と一線を画すものになりつつあることを示唆するものである。また,組織主導型の早期選抜が実施されることで,対象者となった者のキャリア観が自律的キャリア志向に根差すものであれば,選抜されたにも関わらず,彼らのパフォーマンスを低下させる可能性も示唆された。これら結果は,今後の日本企業におけるキャリアマネジメントを考える上で重要な注視点を与えるといえる。

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Published: 2023-01-30  

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