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2023 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

Cumulative Effects of Precarious Youth Employment: Comparison Between Cohorts Using Sequence Analysis

Research Project

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Project/Area Number 19K02138
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Review Section Basic Section 08010:Sociology-related
Research InstitutionDaito Bunka University

Principal Investigator

KAGAWA Mei  大東文化大学, 社会学部, 准教授 (00514176)

Project Period (FY) 2019-04-01 – 2024-03-31
Keywords系列分析 / 初期キャリア / 進学行動 / コーホート間比較 / ライフコース
Outline of Final Research Achievements

This research project focused on university graduates and aimed to identify changes in the life courses of the pre- and post-"Employment Ice Age" generations. Since the 1990s, the early careers of both men and women have become increasingly unstable. For men, the dominance of the highly educated has continued in the most recent cohort, as the careers of those with only a high school education have become significantly more unstable. For women, employment interruptions have led to consistently high levels of career instability, regardless of educational background. This trend of overall destabilization has persisted into the post-1990s generation.

Free Research Field

教育社会学 学校から職業への移行

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

いわゆる「就職氷河期」世代のキャリア形成が不安定であることはよく知られているが、この世代は、大学進学率の拡大も経験した世代であることはあまり注目されてこなかった。追加的な教育投資にもかかわらず、前の世代に比べて「見返り」が少なかったのか否かを明らかにした。大卒者の同一世代の中での相対的な優位性は維持されていたが、前の世代との比較では劣位に位置づけられることをふまえると、この世代を包括的に支援していくことが重要であるといえる。

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Published: 2025-01-30  

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