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2021 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

Development of a physics-based fast screening method for detecting the cancer-therapeutic peptides

Research Project

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Project/Area Number 19K14674
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Early-Career Scientists

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Review Section Basic Section 13040:Biophysics, chemical physics and soft matter physics-related
Research InstitutionNiigata University

Principal Investigator

Hayashi Tomohiko  新潟大学, 自然科学系, 助教 (90838070)

Project Period (FY) 2019-04-01 – 2022-03-31
Keywordsペプチド抗癌剤 / 天然変性ペプチド / 自由エネルギー計算 / 水和自由エネルギー / 積分方程式理論 / 形態計測学的アプローチ
Outline of Final Research Achievements

This study aims to design and synthesis of the peptide-based drug candidates which bind strongly to the MDM2 oncoprotein. We developed a theoretical method to calculate the free energy change upon protein-peptide bindings with sufficient accuracy and remarkably high speed. The physicochemical origins of the MDM2-peptide binding were clarified and, base on these findings, the novel candidates of peptide drug were synthesized. We further developed a rapid physics-based method to identify a native structure of a protein-peptide complex.

Free Research Field

生物物理

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

本研究の成果により、「ペプチド薬剤探索の飛躍的な高速化」に向けた基礎研究が大きく進展した。これにより、多くの新薬候補の創出が期待できる、という学術的意義を持つ。
さらに本研究の成果は、生体機能の分子レベルでの究明・制御を基盤とする、「次世代の生体医工学」研究領域の開拓へ貢献している。これにより、様々な疾病原因の解明から治療薬・予防法の開発に至る、我が国のライフサイエンス推進と「健康長寿社会」の構築に大きく貢献できる、という社会的意義を持つ。

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Published: 2023-01-30  

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