2022 Fiscal Year Final Research Report
Elucidating the Impact of Spatial and Social Factors on the Quality of Urban Agriculture
Project/Area Number |
19K15179
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Early-Career Scientists
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Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
Review Section |
Basic Section 23030:Architectural planning and city planning-related
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Research Institution | Waseda University |
Principal Investigator |
Komatsu Mei 早稲田大学, 理工学術院, 助教 (80822139)
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Project Period (FY) |
2019-04-01 – 2023-03-31
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Keywords | 都市農業 / 都市農地 / 農的空間 / 計画指標 / 空間形態 / 住生活 |
Outline of Final Research Achievements |
This study considers “agricultural space” as a capital for the entire society to improve the quality of living in a residence through versatile usages of agricultural land by inhabitants. Further, this study elucidates planning indicators for the agricultural space for the vision for the built environment, where the agricultural land coexists with residential lands and houses, and methods of the planned intervention using such indicators. We first identified “size of agricultural land parcel,” “width of the adjacent roads,” “number of sides facing the adjacent roads,” “degree of enclosure,” “walking rate,” “degree of mixed usage,” and “degree of mixed enclosure” as the planning indicators for the agricultural space. In addition, we divided the planning process for the agricultural space into six phases and showed the planning indicators applicable to each phase and planned intervention models for three agricultural spaces using seven planning indicators.
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Free Research Field |
都市計画
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Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements |
本研究で開発する農的空間の計画手法は、都市の重要な課題となってくる空き家や倉庫、高架下などの都市ストックの再生・利活用にも応用が可能であり、既存の農地だけでなく様々な住宅系市街地の整備に大きな影響を与えることができ、今後の都市空間に与える意義は大きい。また、本研究は都市住民による農地の多面的な利用を支える仕組みの構築を通して都市における日常生活の質の向上を目指すものである。農的空間は社会的結束力の低下、若者たちの幻滅、精神状態の悪化などの重大なグローバルリスクへの対応策ともなり、本研究は精神的な充足感や幸福感を得られる都市居住の実現に大きく貢献することができる。
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