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2023 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

Development of a novel cone-beam CT system for adaptive radiation therapy based on patient-specific treatment efficacy

Research Project

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Project/Area Number 19K17170
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Early-Career Scientists

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Review Section Basic Section 52040:Radiological sciences-related
Research InstitutionYamaguchi University

Principal Investigator

Yuasa Yuki  山口大学, 医学部附属病院, 副診療放射・エックス線技師長 (20749840)

Project Period (FY) 2019-04-01 – 2024-03-31
KeywordsDeep learning / DECT / CBCT / Iodine image
Outline of Final Research Achievements

For the radiation therapy, cone-beam CT is used for patient set-up and observation of tumor and normal tissue. However, cone-beam CT has the issue of low soft tissue contrast and decreased image quality compared to diagnostic CT images. Therefore, we aimed to establish a dual-energy cone-beam CT system by integrating deep learning models with dual-energy technology. In this study, we developed a system that converts images obtained at a single tube voltage into CT images obtained at different tube voltages by inputting them into a deep learning model. This development enables the future expansion of dual-energy cone-beam CT system development.

Free Research Field

放射線科学

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

本研究で開発したシステムは,医用画像処理と深層学習を応用することで,従来の手法では取得が難しかった単一管電圧で撮影されたCT画像から他管電圧で取得したCT画像の生成が可能となった。従来取得するCT画像を使用することで計算のみで追加画像を取得可能で、患者被ばく線量の低減に貢献することが可能である。また、本システムについては、既存の放射線機器に導入可能であり、画質の向上や画像診断制度の向上に寄与する可能性があると考えられる。

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Published: 2025-01-30  

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