2022 Fiscal Year Final Research Report
Research on understanding the actual situation of voluntary rules and deriving the requirements for constructing and operating a coordination system in townscape preservation areas in Japan
Project/Area Number |
19K23548
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Research Activity Start-up
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Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
Review Section |
0304:Architecture, building engineering, and related fields
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Research Institution | Kokugakuin University (2020-2022) The University of Tokyo (2019) |
Principal Investigator |
ISHIYAMA CHIYO 國學院大學, 観光まちづくり学部, 准教授 (30847984)
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Project Period (FY) |
2019-08-30 – 2023-03-31
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Keywords | 自主規範 / 町並み保全 / 空間的・社会的調整システム / 地域らしさ / 新たな主体・生業の受け入れ / 経済的恩恵の地域還元 / 空き家問題 / 自主財源 |
Outline of Final Research Achievements |
The voluntary rules established and operated in the townscape preservation areas in Japan are the result of elaboration according to the circumstances of each area, while being influenced by the advanced areas. In the advanced areas, which have been in operation for about half a century, the basic principles have remained unchanged despite minor operational changes, and the voluntary rules have served as a basis for addressing issues and promoting a renewed awareness of the preservation targets. Many areas established their own rules after being selected for Denken, and this was triggered by issues related to real estate transactions and usage, as well as by turning points in community development. Spatial and social coordination systems based on voluntary rules require a system that aims for a sustainable relationship between preservation and the local economy, a system that appropriately accepts new actors and elements, and a system to prepare for risks facing the community.
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Free Research Field |
地域デザイン、歴史的環境保全、観光計画
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Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements |
町並み保全地域における1960年代から今日までの自主規範の伝播と各地での制定・運用に関わる試行錯誤を複数の論文に取り纏め、自主規範を軸とした調整システム構築・運用に求められる要件を導き出し、持続可能な観光という観点から捉え直して論文と書籍に取り纏めた。上記を通して、いずれの地域でも現代的課題に対応しながら保全を進めていく調整システムの転換点にあることが明らかになった。研究期間の終盤に新たに自主規範の制定を試みる地域や移住者等への説明ツール等の開発に取り組む地域が出てきたように、まさに現在進行中の取組みであるため、本研究の更なる推進と発信によって本成果は今後一層、学術的・社会的意義をもつだろう。
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