2011 Fiscal Year Final Research Report
Development and application of self-control scales which are really useful to medicine and education
| Project/Area Number |
20330147
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
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| Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
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| Section | 一般 |
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| Research Field |
Experimental psychology
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| Research Institution | Asahikawa Medical College |
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Principal Investigator |
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| Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
IKEGAMI Masanaga 旭川医科大学, 医学部, 講師 (20322919)
KAMAKURA Yayoi 愛知県立看護大学, 看護学部, 教授 (00177560)
FUKADA Junko 愛知県立看護大学, 看護学部, 准教授 (60238441)
MOMOSE Yumiko 愛知県立大学, 看護学部, 教授 (20262735)
SAKAGAMI Takayuki 慶應義塾大学, 文学部, 教授 (90146720)
ITOU Masato 大阪市立大学, 文学研究科, 教授 (70106334)
SAEKI Daisuke 大阪市立大学, 文学部, 准教授 (60464591)
HIRAOKA Hiraoka 弘前大学, 教育学部, 教授 (40106836)
AOYAMA Kenjiro 同志社大学, 文学部, 教授 (50257789)
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| Project Period (FY) |
2008 – 2011
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| Keywords | 実験系心理学 / 行動分析 / 選択行動 |
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| Research Abstract |
In the educational field, we developed a test of delay discounting for schoolchildren and university students. Rates of discounting in schoolchildren are correlated with learning performances in mathematics and could be improved by educational interventions. Similarly, rates of discounting in university students were correlated with their learning attitudes and high discounting rates predicted less time in writing research papers. In the medical field, patients with type II diabetes mellitus who showed low scores in sensation seeking scales showed high HbA1c after discharging. Moreover, we developed a self-control scale for health behavior and showed that high scores of the scale predicted better oral cares in elder healthy people and more faithful observances of medications and dietary cures in chronic kidney disease.
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