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2010 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

Regulation of SARS-CoV replication by cyclophilin

Research Project

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Project/Area Number 20590467
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Virology
Research InstitutionJuntendo University

Principal Investigator

YAMAMOTO Norio  Juntendo University, 医学部, 助教 (40323703)

Project Period (FY) 2008 – 2010
KeywordsSARSコロナウイルス / サイクロスポリンA
Research Abstract

To investigate the relationship between cyclophilin and SARS-CoV replication, we introduced shRNA expression vectors to cells and compare the virus titer produced from these cells. Efficiency of SARS-CoV replication was much lower in the cells expressing shRNA against cyclophilin A and B than in the cells expressing control shRNA. The results of time-of-addition assay and entry assay showed that cyclosporin A inhibited SARS-CoV replication at the post-entry step in viral life cycle. These results suggested that cyclophilins could play a role as positive regulators of SARS-CoV replication at the post-entry step.

  • Research Products

    (6 results)

All 2010 2009 2008 Other

All Journal Article (2 results) Presentation (3 results) Remarks (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] TACE antagonists blocking ACE2 shedding caused by the spike protein of SARS-CoV are candidate antiviral compounds.2010

    • Author(s)
      Haga S, Nagata N, Okamura T, Yamamoto N, Sata T, Yamamoto N, Sasazuki T, Ishizaka Y
    • Journal Title

      Antiviral Resarch 85(3)

      Pages: 551-5

  • [Journal Article] Modulation of TNF-alpha-converting enzyme by the spike protein of SARS-CoV and ACE2 induces TNF-alpha production and facilitates viral entry.2008

    • Author(s)
      Haga S, Yamamoto N, Nakai-Murakami C, Osawa Y, Tokunaga K, Sata T, Yamamoto N, Sasazuki T, Ishizaka Y
    • Journal Title

      Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 105(22)

      Pages: 7809-14

  • [Presentation] 免疫抑制剤のSARSコロナウイルス増殖に与える影響についての解析2009

    • Author(s)
      原崎一浩、永田典代、岩田奈織子、長谷川秀樹、佐多徹太郎、山本直樹、高久 洋、佐藤人美、山本陽子、平松啓一、田代眞人、山本典生
    • Organizer
      第57回日本ウイルス学会学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京
    • Year and Date
      2009-10-25
  • [Presentation] Structure-based drug design(SBDD)によるSARSコロナウイルス増殖抑制薬剤の同定2009

    • Author(s)
      山本典生、永田典代、岩田奈織子、長谷川秀樹、佐多徹太郎、松本武久、高久 洋、山本陽子、佐藤人美、平松啓一、田代眞人、山本直樹
    • Organizer
      第57回日本ウイルス学会学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京
    • Year and Date
      2009-10-25
  • [Presentation] ウイルス性呼吸器感染症に対する治療薬の開発を目指してインフルエンザと重症急性呼吸器症候群(SARS)~2009

    • Author(s)
      山本典生
    • Organizer
      第147回日本獣医学会学術集会シンポジウム(シンポジスト)
    • Place of Presentation
      栃木
    • Year and Date
      2009-04-03
  • [Remarks] ホームページ等

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Published: 2012-01-26   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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