2023 Fiscal Year Final Research Report
Formulation of support measures to prevent child abuse to strengthen compensation factors for developmental disabilities
Project/Area Number |
20K02720
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
Section | 一般 |
Review Section |
Basic Section 09030:Childhood and nursery/pre-school education-related
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Research Institution | Kagoshima Immaculate Heart University |
Principal Investigator |
Maehara Hiromi 鹿児島純心大学, 看護栄養学部, 准教授 (20737895)
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Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
山田 美幸 鹿児島純心大学, 看護栄養学部, 准教授 (00336314)
浅野 倫子 鹿児島純心大学, 看護栄養学部, 講師 (70867332)
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Project Period (FY) |
2020-04-01 – 2024-03-31
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Keywords | 発達障害 / 児童虐待 / 補償要因 / リスク要因 |
Outline of Final Research Achievements |
The purpose of this study was to formulate child abuse prevention support measures to strengthen compensatory factors for developmental disorders. Minimum consideration for living in the same environment, expansion of support including informal support in health, welfare and medical care for awareness of disabilities, realization of comprehensive step-by-step support in cooperation with related organizations, awareness of developmental disabilities , adjusting the environment between families, building a local network, supporting the mother's values that respect her life and a firm belief in child-rearing, as well as future social isolation, self-reliance and financial independence after the death of a parent, and support for those other than the parent. This is support for the anxiety and conflicts associated with feelings of isolation and helplessness, such as the increased burden of caregiving on family members.
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Free Research Field |
子ども学および保育学関連
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Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements |
本研究は発達障害が虐待のリスク要因であるという線形思考を払拭し,補償要因(強み)が十分なら虐待を防止できるという発展性が期待できる. 発達障害と虐待の関係性を発達障害に対する理解と受容に問題があり,結果として虐待的対応に傾斜していくものと位置づけ,発達障害の補償要因に視点を置いた支援策として,虐待特性に配慮した構造化された環境を重点的に整え,虐待的な養育がおこなわれてきたことで子どもに発達障害に類似・酷似した状態像が生じ」,その結果さらなる虐待状況へと悪循環に至っていく発達障害,保護者自身に発達障害的な特性があるために親子関係の構築に困難が生じているとされる発達障害にも対応した支援策になり得る.
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