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2010 Fiscal Year Annual Research Report

FLT3分子の糖鎖修飾と細胞内局在に基づく標的阻害効果増強法の検討

Research Project

Project/Area Number 21591198
Research InstitutionNagoya University

Principal Investigator

清井 仁  名古屋大学, 医学部附属病院, 講師 (90314004)

KeywordsFLT3 / チロシンキナーゼ / 糖鎖修飾 / 細胞内局在 / 阻害剤 / 併用療法
Research Abstract

本研究においては、正常及び変異FLT3分子が小胞体(ER)からゴルジネットワーク(GN)を経て糖鎖修飾を受け、細胞表面へ発現される分子機構の相違と、その結果生じている変異FLT3分子の細胞内局在部位の同定をリン酸化状態と活性化シグナル伝達機構との関連性を考慮する中で明らかにし、糖鎖修飾、細胞内局在の相違に基づき、変異FLT3分子に対するキナーゼ阻害剤の標的効果を増強する併用療法のコンセプトを確立することを目的としている。今年度は下記の研究成果を得た。
1. FLT3遺伝子変異と高頻度で重複するNPM1、IDH2遺伝子変異が、FLT3阻害剤による増殖抑制機構へ及ぼす影響を評価するために、正常及び変異NPM1、IDH2との共発現細胞を樹立した。
2. 変異IDH発現細胞では、citrateからαKGへの変換酵素活性が著明に低下していることが確認され、これにより、細胞内2HGの増加が生じていると考えられた。
3. FLT3-ITD/Mt-NPM1/Mt/IDH2発現細胞では、FLT3阻害剤による増殖抑制効果の減弱が認められた。
4. FLT3-ITD/Mt-NPM1/Mt/IDH2発現細胞においては、FLT3阻害剤添加後、MAPKの脱リン酸化が抑制されており、このことが細胞増殖抑制効果の減弱に関与していると考えられた。
5. 本来核小体に存在するNPM1分子に対し、変異NPM1分子は細胞質内に局在変異が生じているため、細胞質内で糖鎖修飾を受けずに活性化しているFLT3-ITD分子と変異NPM1分子の相互作用と変異IDH分子によるクエン酸回路代謝異常によってMAPKの脱リン酸化機構への影響が示唆された。
これらの現象は、糖鎖修飾を受けない変異FL3分子の存在が誘因と考えられ、糖鎖修飾阻害のみならず、新たな治療標的との併用により阻害剤活性を増強させることが可能であると考えられた。

  • Research Products

    (20 results)

All 2011 2010

All Journal Article (10 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 10 results) Presentation (10 results)

  • [Journal Article] A novel insertion mutation of K294RGG within BCR-ABL kinase domain confers imatinib-resistance : sequential analysis of the clonal evolution in a patient with chronic myeloid leukemia in blast crisis.2011

    • Author(s)
      Katsuya Sakai
    • Journal Title

      Int J Hematol

      Volume: 93 Pages: 237-242

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Prevalence and clinical characteristics of N-terminally truncated WT1 expression in acute myeloid leukemia.2011

    • Author(s)
      Yuichi Ishikawa
    • Journal Title

      Leuk Res

      Volume: 35

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] A randomized comparison of four courses of standard-dose multiagent chemotherapy versus three courses of higb-dose cyarabine alone in post-remission therapy for acute myeloid leukemia in adults : the JALSG AML201 study.2011

    • Author(s)
      Syuichi Miyawaki
    • Journal Title

      Blood

      Volume: 117 Pages: 2366-2372

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Randomized study of induction therapy comparing standard-dose idarubicin witk high-dose daunorubicin in adult patients with previously untreated acute myeloid leukemia : JALSG AML201 Study.2011

    • Author(s)
      Satoshi Ohtake
    • Journal Title

      Blood

      Volume: 117 Pages: 2358-2365

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] FLT3/ITD regulates leukaemia cell adhesion through α4β1 integrin and Pyk2 signaling.2010

    • Author(s)
      Akira Katsumi
    • Journal Title

      Eur J Haematol

      Volume: 86 Pages: 191-198

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Expanded distribution of the T315I mutation among hematopoietic stem cells and progenitors in a chronic myeloid leukemia patient during imatinib treatment.2010

    • Author(s)
      Yosuke Minami
    • Journal Title

      Int J Hematol

      Volume: 92 Pages: 664-666

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Selective KIT inhibitor KI-328 and HSP90 inhibitor show different potency against the type of KIT mutations recurrently identified in acute myeloid leukemia.2010

    • Author(s)
      Akane Tsujimura
    • Journal Title

      Int J Hematol

      Volume: 92 Pages: 624-633

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Trough plasma concentration of imatinib reflects BCR-ABL kinase inhibitory activity and clinical response in chronic-phase chronic myeloid leukemia : a report from the BINGO study.2010

    • Author(s)
      Yuichi Ishikawa
    • Journal Title

      Cancer Sci

      Volume: 101 Pages: 2186-2192

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Imatinib for newiy diagnosed chronic-phase chronic myeloid leukemia : results of aprospective study in Japan.2010

    • Author(s)
      Tadashi Nagai
    • Journal Title

      Int J Hematol

      Volume: 92 Pages: 111-117

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Array-based genomic resequencing of human leukemia.2010

    • Author(s)
      Yoshito Yamashita
    • Journal Title

      Oncogene

      Volume: 29 Pages: 3723-3781

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] CD20-Negative Phenotypic Change In B-Cell Lymphoma Cells After Using Rituximab : Possibility of a Particular Clinicopathologic Phenomenon Post-Rituximab Extranodal CD20-Negative Lymphoma.2010

    • Author(s)
      Akihiro Tomita
    • Organizer
      The American Society of Hematology 52th Annual Meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      Orange County Convention Center, Orlando, USA
    • Year and Date
      20101204-20101207
  • [Presentation] Treatment with mTOR Inhibitor, Everolimus (RAD001) Overcomes Resistance to Imatinib In Ph-Leukemia Quiescent cells.2010

    • Author(s)
      Yachiyo Kuwatsuka
    • Organizer
      The American Society of Hematology 52th Annual Meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      Orange County Convention Center, Orlando, USA
    • Year and Date
      20101204-20101207
  • [Presentation] Biomarkers In Cell Death of Imatinib-Resistant Ph-Leukemia Cells During Treatment with mTOR Inhibitor, Everolimus.2010

    • Author(s)
      Miho Minami
    • Organizer
      The American Society of Hematology 52th Annual Meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      Orange County Convention Center, Orlando, USA
    • Year and Date
      20101204-20101207
  • [Presentation] Clathrin Assembly Protein CALM Plays a Key Role In Erythroid Differentiation Via Regulating Transferrin Receptor Endocytosis.2010

    • Author(s)
      Yuichi Ishikawa
    • Organizer
      The American Society of Hematology 52th Annual Meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      Orange County Convention Center, Orlando, USA
    • Year and Date
      20101204-20101207
  • [Presentation] Rapid Reduction of Chronic Myeloid Leukemia Stem Ceils After Treatment with Second-Generation BCR-ABL Kinase Inhibitors, Dasatinib and Nilotinib.2010

    • Author(s)
      Yosuke Minami
    • Organizer
      The American Society of Hematology 52th Annual Meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      Orange County Convention Center, Orlando, USA
    • Year and Date
      20101204-20101207
  • [Presentation] Sustained Superior Long-Term Outcomes of Imatinib Therapy In Japanese Patients with Newly Diagnosed Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia In Chronic Phase : Sub-Analysis According to the Mean Daily Dose of Imatinib and the Piasma Trough Levels In JALSG CML202 Study After 66 Months Follow-up.2010

    • Author(s)
      Chiaki Nakaseko
    • Organizer
      The American Society of Hematology 52th Annual Meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      Orange County Convention Center, Orlando, USA
    • Year and Date
      20101204-20101207
  • [Presentation] Clinical Features and Outcomes of Elderly Patients with Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia (APL)-the Japan Adult Leukemia Study Group APL97 Study.2010

    • Author(s)
      Takaaki Ono
    • Organizer
      The American Society of Hematology 52th Annual Meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      Orange County Convention Center, Orlando,USA
    • Year and Date
      20101204-20101207
  • [Presentation] Transcriptional Activity of MEF/ELF4 on the HDM2 Promoter Is Enhanced by the Mutation of the NPM1 Gene.2010

    • Author(s)
      Koji Ando
    • Organizer
      The American Society of Hematology 52th Annual Meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      Orange County Convention Center, Orlando, USA
    • Year and Date
      20101204-20101207
  • [Presentation] 急性白血病の分子標的治療2010

    • Author(s)
      清井仁
    • Organizer
      第48回日本癌治療学会(シンポジウム)
    • Place of Presentation
      国立京都国際会館(京都)
    • Year and Date
      2010-10-30
  • [Presentation] Prognostic classification and the development of individual therapy based on the genetic alterations in AML.2010

    • Author(s)
      Hitoshi Kiyoi
    • Organizer
      第69回日本癌学会総会(シンポジウム)
    • Place of Presentation
      大阪国際会議場(大阪)
    • Year and Date
      2010-09-22

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Published: 2012-07-19  

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