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2022 Fiscal Year Annual Research Report

Explainable Artificial Intelligence for Medical Applications

Research Project

Project/Area Number 21K17764
Research InstitutionOsaka University

Principal Investigator

李 良知  大阪大学, データビリティフロンティア機構, 特任助教(常勤) (10875545)

Project Period (FY) 2021-04-01 – 2023-03-31
KeywordsExplainable AI / Computer Vision / Medical Images / Deep Learning / Image Classification / Visual Explanation / Computer-aided Diagnosis / Trustable AI
Outline of Annual Research Achievements

To fully enable trustworthy AI for medicine and healthcare, this project aims to design an explainable AI model that can give diagnosis results along with precise and bifunctional visual explanations to support its decisions. In this project and FY 2022, I continued to study the following sub-topics towards
the goal.
1. A self-attention-based classifier that has the ability to conduct intrinsically-explainable inference.
2. A loss function for controlling the size of explanations. I design a dedicated loss named explanation loss, which is used to control the overall explanation size, region number, etc., of the visual explanations.
3. Collaborating sub-networks to output positive and negative explanations simultaneously.
The results are mainly presented in IEEE CVPR 2023.

  • Research Products

    (3 results)

All 2023 2022

All Journal Article (2 results) Presentation (1 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Automated grading system of retinal arterio-venous crossing patterns: A deep learning approach replicating ophthalmologist’s diagnostic process of arteriolosclerosis2023

    • Author(s)
      Li Liangzhi、Verma Manisha、Wang Bowen、Nakashima Yuta、Nagahara Hajime、Kawasaki Ryo
    • Journal Title

      PLOS Digital Health

      Volume: 2 Pages: -

    • DOI

      10.1371/journal.pdig.0000174

  • [Journal Article] Match them up: visually explainable few-shot image classification2022

    • Author(s)
      Wang Bowen、Li Liangzhi、Verma Manisha、Nakashima Yuta、Kawasaki Ryo、Nagahara Hajime
    • Journal Title

      Applied Intelligence

      Volume: - Pages: -

    • DOI

      10.1007/s10489-022-04072-4

  • [Presentation] Learning Bottleneck Concepts in Image Classification2023

    • Author(s)
      Bowen Wang, Liangzhi Li, Yuta Nakashima, Hajime Nagahara
    • Organizer
      IEEE / CVF Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition Conference (CVPR) 2023
    • Int'l Joint Research

URL: 

Published: 2023-12-25  

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