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2012 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

Metaphorical structures of linguistic and visual expressions concerning biotechnology and their communicative effects

Research Project

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Project/Area Number 22500240
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Cognitive science
Research InstitutionTokyo University of Agriculture and Technology

Principal Investigator

SHINOHARA Kazuko  東京農工大学, 大学院・工学研究院, 教授 (00313304)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) MATSUNAKA Yoshihiro  東京工芸大学, 芸術学部, 准教授 (00318908)
MITSUISHI Seiji  宮城大学, 食産業学部, 教授 (10438096)
Project Period (FY) 2010 – 2012
Keywordsメタファー / 遺伝子組換え作物 / 伝達
Research Abstract

We explored the possibility of application of Conceptual Metaphor Theory to real world issues including biotechnology, especially GM products and their circulation in society. Visual and linguistic samples of metaphorical expressions were collected from various web pages, which were analyzed in terms of their metaphorical structures and the effects they may have on communication. Experiments were also carried out to test the hypothesis that conceptual metaphors can affect our reasoning. We found that frame-based inferences tended to be influenced by the metaphor embedded in a passage,whilepeople’sattitudesandvalueswerelessaffectedbymetaphors.These findings were presented at several conferences. To discuss how to use such findings to help resolve social and economical issues, we held an open symposium inviting linguists and GM technology experts as well as those in administration of agriculture.

  • Research Products

    (11 results)

All 2012 2011 2010

All Journal Article (4 results) Presentation (7 results)

  • [Journal Article] 食料ビジネスにかかわる諸問題の現状と展望2012

    • Author(s)
      三石誠司
    • Journal Title

      企業診断

      Volume: 59-4 Pages: 92-97

  • [Journal Article] 穀物主旨と企業活動から見た世界-2000年以降の業界動向と今後の展望2012

    • Author(s)
      三石誠司
    • Journal Title

      製粉振興

      Volume: 550 Pages: 5-18

  • [Journal Article] GM牧草をめぐる訴訟経過と展望2012

    • Author(s)
      三石誠司
    • Journal Title

      バイオサイエンスとインダストリー

      Volume: 第70巻1号 Pages: 56-60

  • [Journal Article] 食料問題と遺伝子組換え作物を考えるー人口・技術・社会2012

    • Author(s)
      三石誠司
    • Journal Title

      製粉振興

      Volume: 543 Pages: 5-13

  • [Presentation] The influence of conceptual metaphor on reasoning and attitudes: an empirical study of Japanese metaphors2012

    • Author(s)
      Matsunaka Yoshihiro, Kazuko Shinohara
    • Organizer
      Workshop: Application of Conceptual Metaphor Theory to real world issues, The Thirties Conference of The English Linguistic Society of Japan
    • Place of Presentation
      Keio University, Japan.
    • Year and Date
      2012-11-10
  • [Presentation] The influence of metaphor on how we think: the cases of crime prevention and genetically modified products2012

    • Author(s)
      Shinohara Kazuko, Yoshihiro Matsunaka, Seiji Mitsuishi
    • Organizer
      The 4th UK Cognitive Linguistics Conference
    • Place of Presentation
      King's College London, UK.
    • Year and Date
      2012-07-11
  • [Presentation] The influence of conceptual metaphor on reasoning and attitude2012

    • Author(s)
      Shinohara Kazuko, Yoshihiro Matsunaka, Seiji Mitsuishi
    • Organizer
      The 9th International Conference on Researching and Applying Metaphor
    • Place of Presentation
      Lancaster University, UK.
    • Year and Date
      2012-07-05
  • [Presentation] A critical metaphor analysis on genetically modified products in Japanese2011

    • Author(s)
      Matsunaka Yoshihiro, Kazuko Shinohara, Seiji Mitsuishi
    • Organizer
      12th International Pragmatics Conference
    • Place of Presentation
      University of Manchester, Oxford, UK.
    • Year and Date
      2011-07-07
  • [Presentation] An analysis of visual metaphors against genetically modified products2010

    • Author(s)
      Shinohara Kazuko, Yoshihiro Matsunaka, Seiji Mitsuishi
    • Organizer
      3rd UK Cognitive Linguistics Conference
    • Place of Presentation
      University of Hertfordshire, UK.
    • Year and Date
      2010-07-07
  • [Presentation] Structures and effects of visual metaphors against genetically modified products2010

    • Author(s)
      Shinohara Kazuko, Yoshihiro Matsunaka, Seiji Mitsuishi
    • Organizer
      The 8th International Conference onResearching and Applying Metaphor
    • Place of Presentation
      Vrije Universiteit, The Netherlands.
    • Year and Date
      2010-07-01
  • [Presentation] Japanese Lessons From Decade of GMO Communication2010

    • Author(s)
      Mitsuishi Seiji, Kazuko Shinohara, Yoshihiro Matsunaka, Tamotsu Kawamura
    • Organizer
      The 20th Annual World Forum and Symposium, International Food and Agribusiness Management Association
    • Place of Presentation
      Boston, USA.
    • Year and Date
      2010-06-20

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Published: 2014-08-29  

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