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2013 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

Establishment of conditional knockout animal model for analyzing the pathogenesis of follicular cyst in the goat.

Research Project

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Project/Area Number 23658223
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Applied animal science
Research InstitutionNagoya University

Principal Investigator

OHKURA Satoshi  名古屋大学, 生命農学研究科, 教授 (20263163)

Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) FURUSAWA Tadashi  独立行政法人農業生物資源研究所, 動物科学研究領域, 研究員 (00343997)
Research Collaborator MATSUDA Fuko  名古屋大学, 大学院・生命農学研究科, 准教授 (10608855)
Project Period (FY) 2011 – 2013
Keywords応用動物 / 神経科学 / 獣医学 / 生理学 / 畜産学 / ヤギ / キスペプチン / 卵胞嚢腫
Research Abstract

In the present study, as the initial step in establishing a region-specific, conditional KISS1 gene knockout goat, we first revealed the genomic sequence of goat KISS1 gene 5'-upstream region up to 3 kb from translation initiation site. This information can be used for further evaluation of the promoter activity of goat KISS1 gene expression and establishment of conditional knockout model. Second, we demonstrated that an intravenous infusion of estrogen induced surge-like luteinizing hormone (LH) release both in gonadectomized male and female goats, and kisspeptin neurons in the medial preoptic area (mPOA) were activated by estrogen. In castrated male goats, mean peak LH concentration was lower and mean peak time of the LH surge was later than females. These results suggest that deterioration in functioning of mPOA kisspeptin neurons in response to estrogen in male goats can be applied as a model for analyzing the neuronal pathogenesis of follicular cyst in female ruminants.

  • Research Products

    (13 results)

All 2013 2012 2011 Other

All Journal Article (5 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 4 results) Presentation (5 results) Book (2 results) Remarks (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Molecular cloning and identification of transcriptional regulatory domain of the goat neurokinin B gene TAC32013

    • Author(s)
      Suetomi, Y., Matsuda, F., Uenoyama, Y., Maeda, K.-I., Tsukamura, H. and Ohkura, S
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Reproduction and Development

      Volume: 59 Pages: 463-469

    • DOI

      10.1262/jrd.2013-037

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Effects of full-length kisspeptin administration on follicular development in Japanese Black beef cows2013

    • Author(s)
      Naniwa, Y., Nakatsukasa, K., Setsuda, S., Oishi, S., Fujii, N., Matsuda, F., Uenoyama, Y., Tsukamura, H., Maeda, K.-I. and Ohkura, S
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Reproduction and Development

      Volume: 59 Pages: 588-594

    • DOI

      10.1262/jrd.2013-064

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Differential effects of continuous exposure to the investigational metastin/kisspeptin analog TAK-683 on pulsatile and surge mode secretion of luteinizing hormone in ovariectomized goats2013

    • Author(s)
      Tanaka, T., Ohkura, S., Wakabayashi, Y., Kuroiwa, T., Nagai, K., Endo, N., Tanaka, A., Matsui, H., Kusaka, M. and Okamura, H
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Reproduction and Development

      Volume: 59 Pages: 563-568

    • DOI

      10.1262/jrd.2013-060

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Effect of peripherally administered kisspeptin-10 on GnRH neurosecretion into the hypophyseal portal circulation in ovariectomized goat does2012

    • Author(s)
      Tanaka, T., Ohkura, S., Wakabayashi, Y. and Okamura, H
    • Journal Title

      Small Ruminant Research

      Volume: 105 Pages: 273-276

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.smallrumres.2012.01.007

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 繁殖障害の根本治療に向けての新たな方法論 : KNDyニューロンの応用2012

    • Author(s)
      前多敬一郎・大蔵 聡・松田二子・難波陽介・若林嘉浩・岡村裕昭・井上直子・上野山賀久・束村博子
    • Journal Title

      家畜診療

      Volume: 59 (7) Pages: 387-393

    • URL

      http://www.nosai.or.jp/nosai/modules/pico/index.php?content_id=125&PHPSESSID=3d6e14b3ef9f35ef86e1661902e43e7b

  • [Presentation] Estrogen induces surge-like luteinizing hormone secretion in gonadectomized male and female goats : involvement of kisspeptin neurons in the medial preoptic area in both sexes2013

    • Author(s)
      Ohkura, S
    • Organizer
      The 46th Annual Meeting of the Society for the Study of Reproduction
    • Place of Presentation
      Montreal, Canada
    • Year and Date
      2013-07-24
  • [Presentation] 去勢雄シバヤギ視索前野のキスペプチンニューロンは高濃度エストロジェンにより誘起されるサージLH 分泌を仲介する2013

    • Author(s)
      末富祐太
    • Organizer
      日本畜産学会第116回大会
    • Place of Presentation
      広島県広島市
    • Year and Date
      2013-03-28
  • [Presentation] Kisspeptin neurons in the medial preoptic area of castrated male goats mediate the surge-like luteinizing hormone secretion induced by acute elevations in circulating estrogen2012

    • Author(s)
      Nakatsukasa, K
    • Organizer
      The 2nd World Conference on Kisspeptin Signaling in the Brain
    • Place of Presentation
      Tokyo, Japan
    • Year and Date
      2012-11-07
  • [Presentation] 動物の生殖機能を制御する神経内分泌メカニズム2012

    • Author(s)
      大蔵 聡
    • Organizer
      第153回日本獣医学会学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      埼玉県さいたま市
    • Year and Date
      2012-03-27
  • [Presentation] Male kisspeptin neuronal network and its interaction with GnRH neurons in goats2011

    • Author(s)
      Ohkura, S
    • Organizer
      The 2nd World Congress on Reproductive Biology
    • Place of Presentation
      Cairns, Australia
    • Year and Date
      2011-10-11
  • [Book] Chapter 14: Kisspeptin and GnRH pulse generation. In Kisspeptin Signaling in Reproductive Biology(Eds. A.S. Kauffman and J.T.Smith.)2013

    • Author(s)
      Okamura, H., Tsukamura, H., Ohkura, S., Uenoyama, Y., Wakabayashi, Y. and Maeda, K.-I
    • Total Pages
      297-324
    • Publisher
      Springer, Berlin
  • [Book] 視床下部および下垂体ホルモン. 「繁殖生物学」, 日本繁殖生物学会編.2013

    • Author(s)
      大蔵 聡
    • Total Pages
      66-83
    • Publisher
      インターズー, 東京.
  • [Remarks]

    • URL

      http://www.agr.nagoya-u.ac.jp/~laps/

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Published: 2015-06-25  

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