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2014 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

Study of Historical anthropology on French deformation skull custom

Research Project

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Project/Area Number 24520844
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field History of Europe and America
Research InstitutionWaseda University

Principal Investigator

KURAMOCHI Fumiya  早稲田大学, 人間科学学術院, 教授 (40195540)

Project Period (FY) 2012-04-01 – 2015-03-31
Keywordsフランス / 頭蓋変形慣行 / 民俗文化 / 形質人類学 / トゥールーズ型頭蓋
Outline of Final Research Achievements

The purpose of this research is to study the actual situation, a meaning in the origin of "a strange custom" in French traditional society concerning the deformation skull (crâne toulousain). At first the study representative photographed 20 examples of such skull possessed in the anthropology library of the National Museum of Natural History of Paris, and I got the cooperation of Dr.Philippe Mennecier and others of the Museum and investigated their origin and characteristics. In next year, I collected related documents in the National Library and the National Archives in Paris, and studied it how this custom was placed in folk-culture. I checked several points of heteromorphic cranial examples in Mediterranean Civilization Museum of Marseille in 2014 and obtained articles such as physical anthropologist Paul Broca of Anthropological Society of Paris which set a brilliant achievement for this deformation skull study and clarified its historic and social background.

Free Research Field

歴史人類学

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Published: 2016-06-03  

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