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2015 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

Altered frontal network associated with hypothalamo-pituitary dysfunction in psychotic bipolar disorder

Research Project

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Project/Area Number 24591705
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Psychiatric science
Research InstitutionMie University

Principal Investigator

Shiroyama Takashi  三重大学, 医学部附属病院, 講師 (00252354)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) Maeda Masayuki  三重大学, 医学系研究科, 教授 (70219278)
Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) Tanii Hisashi  三重大学, 医学部系研究科, 准教授 (40346200)
Suzuki Dai  三重大学, 医学部附属病院, 助教 (30378301)
Kashimoto Kanae  三重大学, 医学部附属病院, 医員 (00378390)
Usami Akihiro  三重大学, 医学系研究科, 助教 (60608941)
Project Period (FY) 2012-04-01 – 2016-03-31
Keywords双極性障害 / 脳白質 / 非定型精神病 / 統合失調症
Outline of Final Research Achievements

White matter microstructural changes in psychotic (PBD) and nonpsychotic (NPBD) bipolar disorder were investigated by diffusion tensor imaging using TBSS (Tract-Based Spatial Statistics). Present results suggested PBD is associated with severer myelin damages without axonal damages compared with NPBD in interhemispheric fibers connecting prefrontal, parietal, and occipital area,association fibers connecting parieto-occipital region and temporal-frontal region, and association fibers connecting medial temporal region and prefrontal area. These alteration of prefrontal network are potential neural substrates of disturbances in emotional and behavioral modulation, hypothalamic regulation, and cognitive function, which can precipitate psychotic symptoms in PBD.

Free Research Field

双極性障害

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Published: 2017-05-10  

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