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2014 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

The efficacy of chitosan sheet covering for bronchial anastomosis wound healing in extracorporeal lung resection for lung cancer

Research Project

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Project/Area Number 24592085
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Thoracic surgery
Research InstitutionKanazawa University

Principal Investigator

MATSUMOTO Isao  金沢大学, 医学系, 准教授 (80361989)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) WASEDA Ryuichi  金沢大学, 医学系, 協力研究員 (20579651)
WATANABE Go  金沢大学, 医学系, 教授 (60242492)
TAKIZAWA Masaya  金沢大学, 附属病院, 助教 (90612317)
ODA Makoto  金沢大学, 医学系, 准教授 (50224241)
Project Period (FY) 2012-04-01 – 2015-03-31
Keywords体外肺切除 / 肺癌 / 気管支創傷治癒 / キトサン / 肋間筋
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Aim: We investigated the efficacy and safety of chitosan sheet covering for bronchial anastomosis wound healing in "extracorporeal lung resection (ECLR)" for lung cancer. Materials and methods: ECLR model was prepared and applied to dogs in control group (no covering), C group (chitosan sheet covering), and M group (intercostal muscle covering). Bronchial anastomotic site healing statuses were compared among the groups. Results: One dog of the control group died due to bronchial fistula accompanying empyema. All other dogs survived with no complication. C group had the highest recovery in tissue blood flow of bronchial anastomotic site, inflammation improvement of anastomotic site, and lung edema improvement on chest X-ray films. Granulation and angiogenesis around the anastomotic site were promoted the most in M group followed by C group and then the control group. Conclusion: For bronchial anastomosis wound healing in ECLR, chitosan sheet covering is safe and promotes wound healing.

Free Research Field

呼吸器外科学

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Published: 2016-06-03  

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