Management System for Preventing Catheter- Related Bloodstream Infections Caused by Invasion of Skin Bacteria into Hemodialysis Catheters

2014 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

• Project/Area Number: 24593255
• Research Category: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
• Allocation Type: Multi-year Fund
• Section: 一般
• Research Field: Fundamental nursing
• Research Institution: Toho University
• Principal Investigator: YASUOKA Saori 東邦大学, 看護学部, 助教 (80459817)
• Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha): YANO Hisako 名古屋市立大学, 看護学部, 教授 (00230285) ; SAKAI Ken 東邦大学, 医学部, 教授 (10215585) ; ENDO Eiko 東邦大学, 看護学部, 教授 (80223684) ; TATEDA Kazuhiro 東邦大学, 医学部, 教授 (20236558)
• Project Period (FY): 2012-04-01 – 2015-03-31
• Keywords: カテーテル関連感染 / 血液透析 / 皮膚常在菌 / 感染予防

Outline of Final Research Achievements

The CRBSI-related factors ,significant differences were observed as well as the hemoglobin (Hb) (p < 0.01)and albumin (Alb) values (p < 0.001).Staphylococcus hominis was detected in the blood and the skin of PFGE patterns (Similarity 100%). Staphylococcus epidermidis was detected in the skin on the three times of PFGE patterns (Similarity 100%). The homology between the skin and the blood of PFGE patterns (Similarity 42.9%). It is important to complete the skin disinfection of the patients, hand hygiene and conduct maximal sterile barrier precautions.

Free Research Field

感染予防看護学