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2014 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

Clarification of Mechanism of Anti-microRNA-122 Therapy for Hepatitis C Virus Infection

Research Project

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Project/Area Number 24790687
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Gastroenterology
Research InstitutionKanazawa University

Principal Investigator

SHIMAKAMI Tetsuro  金沢大学, 大学病院, 助教 (50436820)

Project Period (FY) 2012-04-01 – 2015-03-31
KeywordsC型肝炎ウイルス / microRNA-122 / C型慢性肝炎 / 抗ウイルス療法
Outline of Final Research Achievements

The emergence of Direct-Acting Antiviral Agents (DAA)-resistant virus could be a serious problem for the treatment of chronic hepatitis C patients. We examined the efficiency of the combination therapy with DAA and anti-miR-122 therapy, which is targeting liver-specific miRNA, miR-122. We demonstrated that the combination therapy (1) shows synergistic antiviral effect, (2) alleviates the drug resistance of DAA-resistance viruses, and (3)completely inhibits the emergence of DAA-resistance virus. These results indicate that anti-miR-122 therapy is quite useful in terms of inhibiting the emergence of DAA-resistance virus when it is combined with DAA.

Free Research Field

消化器内科学

URL: 

Published: 2016-06-03  

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