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2016 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

Extensive study on structures of very neutron-rich nuclei by using beta-gamma-neutron spectroscopy with spin-polarized radioactive nuclear beams

Research Project

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Project/Area Number 25247039
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Particle/Nuclear/Cosmic ray/Astro physics
Research InstitutionOsaka University

Principal Investigator

SHIMODA TADASHI  大阪大学, 理学研究科, 教授 (70135656)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 小田原 厚子  大阪大学, 理学(系)研究科(研究院), 准教授 (30264013)
Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) IMAI Nobuaki  東京大学, 大学院理学系研究科附属原子核科学研究センター, 准教授 (80373273)
MIYATAKE Hiroari  大学共同利用機関法人高エネルギー加速器研究機構, 素粒子原子核研究所, 教授 (50190799)
HIRAYAMA Yoshikazu  大学共同利用機関法人高エネルギー加速器研究機構, 素粒子原子核研究所, 助教 (30391733)
Research Collaborator LEVY Phil  TRIUMF, Resonant Ionization Laser Ion Source group, Senior Scientist
PEARSON Matt  TRIUMF, Laser Spectroscopy group, Senior Scientist
KIMURA Masaaki  北海道大学, 大学院理学研究院, 准教授
Project Period (FY) 2013-04-01 – 2017-03-31
Keywords中性子超過剰核 / 中性子魔法数20 / スピン偏極不安定核ビーム / ベータ・ガンマ・中性子核分光法 / 30Mg, 31Mg核の構造 / スピン・パリティ / 変形共存の実験的証明 / 新奇レーザー分光法の開発
Outline of Final Research Achievements

The structures of very neutron-rich nuclei have been attracting much attention. One of the highlights is the coexistence of various structures in nuclei with the nucleon numbers close to the magic numbers, as a result of competition between the spherical mean field which favors spherical shapes and the nuclear correlation which favors deformed shapes. However, the experimental knowledge on the level scheme is very limited.
We have developed a unique method to precisely investigate the nuclear structures by the beta-gamma-neutron spectroscopy with spin-polarized radioactive nuclear beams at TRIUMF. We have successfully established very detailed level schemes of the neutron-rich nuclei 30Mg and 31Mg with neutron numbers close to the neutron magic number 20. It is clearly shown the experimental evidences for the shape coexistence in 30Mg and 31Mg for the first time.

Free Research Field

実験原子核物理学

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Published: 2018-03-22  

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