2015 Fiscal Year Final Research Report
Transnational Migration between the Right to Freedom and the Control of the States
Project/Area Number |
25283002
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
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Allocation Type | Partial Multi-year Fund |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
Area studies
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Research Institution | Yamagata University |
Principal Investigator |
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Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
KITAGAWA Tadaaki 山形大学, 人文学部, 教授 (00144105)
MATUMOTO Kunihiko 山形大学, 人文学部, 教授 (40241682)
NAKASHIMA Hiroshi 山形大学, 人文学部, 准教授 (90507617)
MARUYAMA Masami 山形大学, 人文学部, 准教授 (70542025)
MIYAJIMA Mika 香川大学, 経済学部, 教授 (70329051)
SUGAHARA Jyunko 二松学舎大学, 国際政治経済学部, 教授 (40196697)
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Research Collaborator |
Wo Hongmiin 大阪経済法科大学, 教養部, 准教授
Houzvicka Vaclav J. E. Prukne大学, 経済社会学部, 准教授
|
Project Period (FY) |
2013-04-01 – 2016-03-31
|
Keywords | 移民 / 難民 / 国境管理 / 社会保障 / 市民権 / 多文化共生 / トランスナショナルコミュニティ / 混合移民 |
Outline of Final Research Achievements |
As the age of the globalization, transnational migrants increased rapidly, and migrants who cannot enjoy the social welfare increased. Recently migrants became the target of discourse of welfare tourism and tend to be exclued from the social welfare. The citizenship is distinguished between natives and migrants. At the same time the argument on securitization which targeted for migrants as the threat to national security became stronger. These causes made the situation of migrants vulnerable. We clarified the vulnerability of social safety net supplemented by the families at home or the transnational communities. However, the migrants's vulnerability cannot be improved even by the supplements. The international organizations reinterpreted the definition of migrants and refugee and try to launch the human-based approach instead of securitization approach. For the bridging the social welfare systems of each government, the lead of international organizations is essential.
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Free Research Field |
国際関係論
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