The study on mechanisms, causes and prevention of childhood injuries-regional, age and diseases specificity

2015 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

• Project/Area Number: 25293120
• Research Category: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
• Allocation Type: Partial Multi-year Fund
• Section: 一般
• Research Field: Medical sociology
• Research Institution: Seitoku University
• Principal Investigator: MATSUURA Nobuo 聖徳大学, 児童学部, 教授 (50002332)
• Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha): NISHIDA Yoshifumi 国立研究開発法人産業技術総合研究所, デジタルヒューマン工学センター, 上級研究者 (60357712) ; HARADA Syouhei 国立研究開発法人・国立成育医療研究センター, 政策科学研究部, 室長 (70392503) ; TAKAHASHI Kaoru 聖徳大学, 児童学部, 教授 (40532784) ; KOSHIKAWA Kazue 聖徳大学, 児童学部, 准教授 (70406742) ; KON Shinya 北里大学, 医学部, 助教 (70458800)
• Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha): HOSODA Nozomi 北里大学, 医学部, 非常勤講師 (80199504) ; DEGUCHI Kimiko 慶応義塾大学, 医学部, 非常勤講師 (50227542)
• Research Collaborator: OKA Toshiaki 札幌徳州会病院, 小児科, 部長 ; HOTTA Fumie 聖徳大学, 附属小学校, 養護教諭
• Project Period (FY): 2013-04-01 – 2016-03-31
• Keywords: 子どもの傷害 / 保育園 / 幼稚園 / 発達障害児の傷害 / 病院救急外来 / 交通事故 / 骨折 / BIS分析

Outline of Final Research Achievements

The childhood injuries are most popular in children. To clarify the mechanisms and causes of injuries, we organized a study group supported by Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B). We collected cases from three sources, Group A nursery school or kindergarten, Group B emergency clinic of hospitals, Group C developmentally disables school and clinic. After receiving the case format, we put into a data to computer and send it to AITS to analyze for BIS.
During three years, total 383 cases were collected. In detail, Group A, 198 cases, Group B, 144 cases and Group C, 41cases. Male are prominent in all groups. In group A, kinds of injuries are crash, and mechanisms of injuries are cut, bruise. In group B, most popular injuries are traffic accident and kind of injuries were fracture. The mechanism of injuries in group C are stumble and kinds of injuries are fracture, which were more like injuries of group A. By BIS analysis, most popular site of injuries was head in group A and C。

Free Research Field

医学　小児科学