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2015 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

Study on standardization of histopathological diagnostic criteria for submucosal invasive gastric carcinoma

Research Project

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Project/Area Number 25460463
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Human pathology
Research InstitutionIwate Medical University

Principal Investigator

ISHIDA KAZUYUKI  岩手医科大学, 医学部, 准教授 (40444004)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) SUGAI TAMOTSU  岩手医科大学医学部, 病理診断学講座, 教授 (20187628)
Project Period (FY) 2013-04-01 – 2016-03-31
Keywords胃粘膜下層浸潤癌 / 病理組織診断 / 粘膜筋板 / 浸潤距離 / 標準化 / バーチャルスライド
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Adaptation of the additional operation after the endoscopic treatment for the early gastric cancer was determined by histopathological diagnosis. Standardization of histopathological diagnostic criteria for submucosal invasive gastric carcinoma have been particularly important problem. In this study, the following results were revealed. 1) The morphological changes of the muscularis mucosae were histologically divided into complete maintenance type, discontinuous and ill-defined structure type and complete destruction type. 2) The morphological types of muscularis mucosae were related to clinicopathologic characteristics such as macroscopic feature, submucosal invasion depth, main histologic type of submucosal invasion area, mucin phenotype, lymphovascular invasion and lymph node metastasis. 3) The use of whole-slide imaging in histologic evaluation was possible like a conventional light microscopy and was usuful for standardization of histopathologic diagnostic criteria.

Free Research Field

医歯薬学

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Published: 2017-05-10  

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