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2015 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

Effect of microenvironment on progression of CRPC and on docetaxel-resistance

Research Project

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Project/Area Number 25462473
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Urology
Research InstitutionKanazawa University

Principal Investigator

KADONO Yoshifumi  金沢大学, 大学病院, 助教 (10397218)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) MIZOKAMI Atsushi  金沢大学, 医学系, 准教授 (50248580)
KITAGAWA Yasuhide  金沢大学, 大学病院, 講師 (00452102)
Project Period (FY) 2013-04-01 – 2016-03-31
Keywords前立腺癌 / カバジタキセル耐性株 / 間質細胞 / 微小環境
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Although chemotherapy using docetaxel is conducted for castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC) after androgen-deprivation therapy, CRPC become resistant for docetaxel again. We hypothesized that the mechanism is related with tumor microenvironment. Then we co-cultured androgen-independent prostate cancer PC-3 with cancer-associated fibroblast (CAF) and investigated whether CAF affect docetaxel-sensitivity. However, CAF did not affect DOC-sensitivity.
Next, we hypothesized that CAF derived from CRPC is different from CAF from androgen-naive prostate cancer. Then we made gene expression profiles from CAF derived from CRPC and CAF from androgen-naive prostate cancer. We identified several differentially expressed genes. Now we are confirming whether these genes are related with CRPC progression.

Free Research Field

腫瘍学

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Published: 2017-05-10  

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