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2015 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

Relationship between weather conditions and acute phase of temporomandibular disorders or glossodynia

Research Project

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Project/Area Number 25670892
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Social dentistry
Research InstitutionOkayama University

Principal Investigator

Ekuni Daisuke  岡山大学, 大学病院, 講師 (70346443)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) MORITA Manabu  岡山大学, 医歯薬学総合研究科, 教授 (40157904)
TOMOFUJI Takaaki  岡山大学, 医歯薬学総合研究科, 准教授 (80335629)
TAKEUCHI Noriko  岡山大学, 医歯薬学総合研究科, 助教 (50403473)
Project Period (FY) 2013-04-01 – 2016-03-31
Keywords気象学 / 顎関節症 / 舌痛症 / 歯周病
Outline of Final Research Achievements

The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between weather conditions and acute phase of temporomandibular disorders (TMD), glossodynia, and chronic periodontitis in patients. Patients who were diagnosed with acute phase of TMD, glossodynia or chronic periodontitis under supportive periodontal therapy were selected for this study. We performed oral examinations, and collected questionnaires, sympathovagal balance data, concentration of salivary cortisol and meteorological data. In TMD and glossodynia, although there were no association between weather conditions and their acute phases, sympathovagal balance was changed between stable and acute phases. In 153 patients who experienced acute phase of chronic periodontitis, when using the autoregressive integrated moving average model of time-series analysis, the independent covariant of maximum hourly range of barometric pressure and maximum hourly range of temperature were significantly associated with the occurrence.

Free Research Field

社会歯学

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Published: 2017-05-10  

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