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2017 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

A comprehensive study on the political role of China in the Tokyo War Crimes Trial

Research Project

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Project/Area Number 26370837
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field History of Asia and Africa
Research InstitutionTokai University (2016-2017)
Niigata University of International and Information Studies (2014-2015)

Principal Investigator

Kobayashi Motohiro  東海大学, 文学部, 教授 (80339936)

Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Keywords東京裁判 / 中華民国 / 梅汝ゴウ / 向哲俊
Outline of Final Research Achievements

The Tokyo War Crimes Trial, which was held from May 1946 to November 1948, has prolonged, betraying MacArthur 's original speculation. This is because, the United States thought to judge Japan only by the counsel of the Pacific War, the Republic of China demanded to incorporate the counsel of the Japan-China War. In other words, it can be said that the existence of China has greatly changed the character and direction of the Tokyo trial. Not only the Chinese prosecutor, but also the judge himself, came to Tokyo for a strong will to ask Japan for the responsibility of the Japan-China war. This attitude towards the Tokyo trial was closely related to the demand for Japan compensation, and there was a big shadow of the Civil War in China and the cold war structures of the US and the Soviet Union.

Free Research Field

日中近現代史

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Published: 2019-03-29  

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