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2016 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

Mechanisms of remodeling of white adipocytes to brown-like adipocytes (browning) in human mesenchymal stem cells.

Research Project

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Project/Area Number 26460077
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Biological pharmacy
Research InstitutionKinjo Gakuin University (2016)
Showa University (2014-2015)

Principal Investigator

YAMAGUCHI Tomohiro  金城学院大学, 薬学部, 教授 (50347530)

Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2017-03-31
Keywords脂質代謝 / 脂肪滴
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Appearance of brown-like adipocytes within white adipose tissue depots (browning) is supposed to be a new target in anti-obesity therapy. The aim of this study was to assess the browning effect of various compounds such as fatty acids, polyphenols, FGF21 and irisin in human adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells (hADSC). I found that irisin and FGF21 enhanced expression of BAT marker UCP1 and decreased levels of a lipid droplet-associated protein, perilipin1. In further, FGF21 induced levels of perilipin2, suggesting the remodeling from large lipid droplets to smaller droplets.

Free Research Field

生物化学

URL: 

Published: 2018-03-22  

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