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2017 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

Linguistics of 'Ba': Emergence of Meaning in Ba

Research Project

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Project/Area Number 26580074
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Linguistics
Research InstitutionFuture University-Hakodate

Principal Investigator

KATAGIRI YASUHIRO  公立はこだて未来大学, システム情報科学部, 学長 (60374097)

Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) IDE SACHIKO  日本女子大学, 文学部, 名誉教授 (60060662)
HARADA YASUNARI  早稲田大学, 法学学術院, 教授 (80189711)
SHUDO SACHIKO  早稲田大学, 法学学術院, 准教授 (90409574)
YOSHIMOTO KEI  東北大学, 高等教育開発推進センター, 教授 (80189711)
SAKAI KAZUO  明治大学, 法学部, 教授 (50225752)
TAKEKURO MAKIKO  早稲田大学, 法学学術院, 准教授 (80434223)
OTSUKA MASAYUKI  早稲田大学, 法学学術院, 教授 (40554051)
Research Collaborator ブロダルチック エレーヌ  パリ第四(ソルボンヌ)大学, 理論応用言語学研究所, 所長
ブロダルチック アンドレ  パリ第四(ソルボンヌ)大学, 理論応用言語学研究所, 研究員
PETERS STANLEY  スタンフォード大学, 名誉教授
Choe Jae-Woong  高麗大学校, 言語学科, 教授
MAEBO KANAKO  一橋大学, 大学院
YOKOMORI DAISUKE  九州大学, 言語文化研究院, 助教 (90723990)
ENDO TOMOKO  成蹊大学, 国際教育センター, 講師 (40724422)
Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Keywords語用論 / 場のわきまえ / 場の動的構築
Outline of Final Research Achievements

This research was conceived on the idea to develop a novel theory on context-dependency in ordinary language use, by applying and extending the idea of 'Ba' (field), which is originally developed in the fields of physical and biological sciences to capture the interaction between local and global structures and phenomena. Based on cross-linguistic and cross-cultural analyses of dialogue interactions, together with a critical examination of conventional pragmatics theories, we proposed a picture of 'Ba' as a bundle of social norms and informational constraints implicit but shared by the participants in the situations of conversation. 'Wakimae' and dynamic construction are identified as two-way mechanisms that play central roles in the interaction between 'Ba' and utterances.

Free Research Field

言語学

URL: 

Published: 2019-03-29  

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