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2016 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

The molecular mechanism of uniparental inheraitance of mtDNA analyzed by combining the optical tweezers and microfluidic device.

Research Project

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Project/Area Number 26650111
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Morphology/Structure
Research InstitutionKyoto University

Principal Investigator

Nishimura Yoshiki  京都大学, 理学研究科, 助教 (70444099)

Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2017-03-31
Keywords光ピンセット / マイクロ流路 / ミトコンドリア / 片親遺伝
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Living organisms consist of diverse tissues, cells and organelles, which can be compared to a complex society with various groups and individuals. To decipher the characteristics of individual cells and connections between them, it would be necessary to establish technologies to isolate individual cells for further molecular analyses. For this, we aimed to combine the optical tweezers and microfluidic devises. With this technique, the molecular mechanism of uniparental inheritance of mtDNA was analyzed using Cryptococcus neoformans as a model system, which revealed the active elimination of α-mtDNA in the early developing zygotes that lead to the uniparental inheritance of mtDNA.

Free Research Field

植物分子遺伝学

URL: 

Published: 2018-03-22  

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