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1988 Fiscal Year Final Research Report Summary

Study on Structure and function of enterotoxins

Research Project

Project/Area Number 62440031
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (A)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field 細菌学
Research InstitutionInstitute of Medical Science, University of Tokyo

Principal Investigator

TAKEDA Yoshifumi  Institute of Medical Science, University of Tokyo, 医科学研究所, 教授 (30029772)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) KURAZONO Hisao  Institute of Medical Science, University of Tokyo, 医科学研究所, 助手 (90186487)
YUTSUDO Takashi  Institute of Medical Science, University of Tokyo, 医科学研究所, 助手 (80182674)
HIRAYAMA Toshiya  Institute of Medical Science, University of Tokyo, 医科学研究所, 助教授 (50050696)
Project Period (FY) 1987 – 1988
KeywordsVero toxin / VT1 / VT2 / VT2vh / cloning / RNAーNーglycosidase / ricin / 腸管出血性大腸菌
Research Abstract

1) Three KInds of Vero toxins (VT1,VT2 and VT2vh) were purified and their physicochemical properties were studied 2) Nucleotide sequences of VT1, VT2 and VT2vh were determined 3) Mode of action of VT1, VT2 and VT2vh was found to be identical to that of Shiga toxin and ricin. These toxins showed RNA N-glycosidase activity and this resulted in the inhibition of protein synthesis in enkaryotic cells 4) The sites of three disulfide bonds of heat-stable enterotoxins produced in by enterotoxigenic Escherichie coli were determined and it was found that these three disulfide bonds were important for the biological activity of the toxin.

  • Research Products

    (11 results)

All Other

All Publications (11 results)

  • [Publications] Noda,M.;Yutsudo,T.;Nakabayashi,N.;Hirayama,T.;Takeda,Y.: Microbial Pathogenesis. 2. 339-349 (1987)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Yutsudo,T.;Nakabayashi,N.;Hirayama,T.;Takeda,Y.: Microbial Pathogenesis. 3. 21-30 (1987)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Yutsudo,T.;Kurazono,H.;Sasakawa,C.;Yoshikawa,M.;Iwaya,M.;Takeda,T.;Takeda,Y.: FEMS Microbiology Letters. 48. 273-276 (1987)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Ogasawara,T.;Ito,K.;Igarashi,K.;Yutsudo,T.;Nakabayashi,N.;Takeda,Y.: Microbial Pathogenesis. 4. 127-135 (1987)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Endo,Y.;Tsurugi,K.;Yutsudo,T.;Takeda,Y.;Ogasawa,T.;Igarashi,K.: European Journal of Biochemistry. 171. 45-50 (1988)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Oku,Y.;Yutsudo,T.;Hirayama,T.;O'Prrien,A.D.;Takeda,Y.: Microbial Pathogenesis. (1989)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Yutsudo, T.; Nakabayashi, N.; Hirayama, T.; Takeda, Y.: "Purificatio and some properties of a Vero toxin from Escherichia coli 0157:H7 that is immunologically unrelated to Shiga toxin" Microbial Pathogenesis. 3. 21-30 (1987)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Yutsudo, T.; Kurazono, H.; Sasakawa, C.; Yoshikawa, M.; Iwaya, M.; Takeda, T.; Takeda, Y.: "Cloning of a Vero toxin (VT2) gene from a VT2-converting phage isolated from Escherichia coli 0157:H7" FEMS Microbiology Letters. 48. 273-276 (1987)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Ogasawara, T.; Ito, K.; Igarashi, K.; Yutsudo, T.; Nakabayashi, N.; Takeda, Y.: "Inhibition of protein synthesis by a Vero toxin (VT2 or Shiga-like toxin II) produced by Escherichia coli 0157:H7 at the level of elongation factor 1-dependent amino acyl-tRNA binding" Microbial Pathogenesis. 4. 127-135 (1987)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Endo, Y.; Tsuragi, K.; Yutsudo, T.; Takeda, Y.; Ogasawara, T.; Igarashi, K.: "Site of action of a Vero toxin (VT2) from Escherichia coli 0157:H7 and of Shiga toxin on enkaryotic ribosomes: RNA N-glycosidase activity of the toxins" European Journal of Biochemistry. 171. 45-50 (1988)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Oku, Y.; Yutsudo, T.; Hirayama, T.; O'brien, A. D.; Takeda, Y.: "Purification and some properties of a Vero toxin from a human strain of Escherichia coli that is immunologically related to Shiga-like toxin II (VT2)" Microbial Pathogenesis. (1989)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より

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Published: 1990-03-20  

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