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Proof theoretic and semantical study of Fregean Logic

Research Project

Project/Area Number 16K13150
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Philosophy/Ethics
Research InstitutionKyoto University

Principal Investigator

Sato Masahiko  京都大学, 情報学研究科, 名誉教授 (20027387)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 秋吉 亮太  早稲田大学, 高等研究所, その他(招聘研究員) (20587852)
Project Period (FY) 2016-04-01 – 2019-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2018)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,380,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥780,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Keywordsフレーゲ論理学 / 証明論 / 無矛盾性 / 概念記法 / フレーゲ / 数理論理学 / 型理論 / 証明支援系
Outline of Final Research Achievements

In order to carry out the logicism program of reducing mathematics to logic, Frege for the first time in history organized higher-order predicate logic. Thereby, he also initiated analytic philophy and opened a way to Hilbert's formalism.
However, the logical system he created in his ``Grundgesetze der Arithmetic'' was found to be inconsistent due to the paradox pointed out by Russell. Because of this, not many attempts have been made to clarify the cause of the inconsistency of his logical system. The study aimed to find the cause by proof theoretical and semantical methods.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

フレーゲの論理学におけるラッセルパラドックスの原因の究明は数学的対象の存在論の哲学的分析を深化させるものであり,その学術的意義は大きい.
また,この研究により得られた論理学的成果は現実社会においても日常的に用いられている言語使用の理解にも寄与するものであり社会的にも意義のある成果である.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2018 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2017 Research-status Report
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (9 results)

All 2019 2018 2017 2016

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 1 results) Presentation (7 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 3 results,  Invited: 3 results) Book (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] フレーゲ哲学の現代的意義 - 野本和幸著『フレーゲ哲学の全貌』を読む -2016

    • Author(s)
      佐藤雅彦
    • Journal Title

      科学哲学

      Volume: 49 Pages: 67-84

    • NAID

      130005279437

    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Presentation] Takeuti''s Finitism Revisited2019

    • Author(s)
      Ryota Akiyoshi
    • Organizer
      Theory Seminar (Swansea University, Department of Computer Science)
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Reflections on the eta-rule of the lambda-calculus2019

    • Author(s)
      Masahiko Sato
    • Organizer
      Oberseminar, Ludwig Maxmililan University of Munich
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] A common notation system for the lambda calculus and combinatory logic2018

    • Author(s)
      Masahiko Sato
    • Organizer
      Second Workshop on Mathematical Logic and its Applications
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] "Proofs as Programs" Revisited2018

    • Author(s)
      Ryota Akiyoshi
    • Organizer
      Oberseminar Mathematische Logik, (LMU Munic, Mathematisces Institut)
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Gentle Introduction to the Omega-Rule: Part II2018

    • Author(s)
      Ryota Akiyoshi
    • Organizer
      Atelier autour de la theorie de la demonstration (Institut d'histoire et de philosophie des sciences et des techniques, Universite Paris)
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Gentle Introduction to the Omega-Rule: Part I2017

    • Author(s)
      Ryota Akiyoshi
    • Organizer
      Conference de Ryota Akiyoshi
    • Place of Presentation
      Insitut d'histoire et de philosophie des sciendes et des techniques, Universite Paris
    • Year and Date
      2017-03-09
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] A common notation system for both lambda calculus and combinatory logic.2017

    • Author(s)
      Masahiko Sato
    • Organizer
      Oberseminar Mathematische Logik, (LMU Munic, Mathematisces Institut)
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Book] よくわかる哲学・思想2018

    • Author(s)
      秋吉亮太(納富信留,檜垣立哉,柏端達也編)
    • Publisher
      ミネルヴァ書房
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report

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Published: 2016-04-21   Modified: 2020-03-30  

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