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Geometry of discrete groups and its applications to 3-dimensional topology

Research Project

Project/Area Number 17H02843
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Geometry
Research InstitutionGakushuin University (2018-2021)
Osaka University (2017)

Principal Investigator

大鹿 健一  学習院大学, 理学部, 教授 (70183225)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 作間 誠  大阪市立大学, 数学研究所, 特別研究員 (30178602)
宮地 秀樹  金沢大学, 数物科学系, 教授 (40385480)
山下 靖  奈良女子大学, 自然科学系, 教授 (70239987)
森藤 孝之  慶應義塾大学, 経済学部(日吉), 教授 (90334466)
Project Period (FY) 2017-04-01 – 2022-03-31
Project Status Granted (Fiscal Year 2021)
Budget Amount *help
¥17,290,000 (Direct Cost: ¥13,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥3,990,000)
Fiscal Year 2021: ¥3,120,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥720,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥3,380,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥780,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥3,380,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥780,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥3,640,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥840,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥3,770,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥870,000)
Keywords離散群 / 3次元多様体 / 表現空間 / 3次元多様体 / 双曲構造 / Klein群 / 指標多様体 / 双曲幾何 / クライン群 / 写像類群 / 双曲多様体 / Teichmuller空間
Outline of Annual Research Achievements

本年度は以下のような研究を進めた.
大鹿はCyril Lecuireと共同の研究で,ThurstonがHaken多様体の一意化定理の証明の過程で主張し,その後証明がされないままでいたbounded image theoremについて,現代のKlein群の変形理論を用いた証明を与えることを試みた.特にskinning mapの像が変形空間でどのようになるかという問題について,幾何的極限を用いた分析を与えた.また馬場と共同で,Kleinian surface groupについてAhlfors-Bers写像から得られる,bending laminationへの写像が,実現可能な必要条件を満たすmeasured laminations全体の空間への写像度1の固有な写像を与えることを示した.これにより,Bonahon-Otalの定理の幾何的無限群への一般化を与えた.
作間は2橋結び目の可逆性を与える全ての対合に対して,その対合で不変なザイフェルト曲面の最小種数を決定した.森藤は,SL(2,C)の高次元既約表現に対するねじれアレキサンダー多項式を双曲錐多様体の観点から考察し,特異集合として現れる結び目の対称性を記述する関係式を導いた.特に特異集合がツイスト結び目と呼ばれる無限系列の場合に,それらがもろて型となる必要十分条件を与えた.宮地はタイヒミュラー空間の幾何学的構造の研究および複素解析的側面の研究を継続した.特に,大鹿,Papadopoulosとの共同研究を発展させ一般のタイヒミュラー空間のタイヒミュラー距離に関するFunk型の変形を考えた.また,Guangming HuとDon Tangと共同でGardiner-Masur境界の研究をした.

Current Status of Research Progress
Current Status of Research Progress

3: Progress in research has been slightly delayed.

Reason

コロナ禍の中で,海外の研究者との共同研究に遅れが生じた.zoomでの議論などの工夫をしているものの,やはり対面での議論でないと進まない研究が多く,この部分では計画より遅れを生じている.さらに企画していた国際研究集会も延期せざるを得なくなった.代わりにzoomによる集会を持ったものの,やはり講演の後の議論や個人的に行う会話から得られるべきものの部分が欠落してしまい,実際に対面で行う研究集会ほどの成果が得られたとは言い難い.

Strategy for Future Research Activity

2021年度が最終年度の研究課題であるが,2022年度に繰越が認められたため,2022年度にも研究の一部を継続することができる.この期間に,コロナ禍で遅れていた海外での共同研究を進め,遅れを取り戻したい.特にフランスにおける3次元双曲多様体の変形空間の共同研究,AdSの幾何学への3次元位相幾何学の応用の研究と,韓国における2次元双曲錐構造の変形空間の共同研究を進めたい.さらに今年度までに進めてきた研究でまだ論文が完成していないもの,特にCyril Lecuireとの共同研究について,論文を完成させ公表をする予定である.
2021年度には行えなかった対面での国際研究集会も,今年度は規模を縮小しながらも実行する計画をしている.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2020 Annual Research Report
  • 2019 Annual Research Report
  • 2018 Annual Research Report
  • 2017 Annual Research Report

Research Products

(68 results)

All 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (14 results) Journal Article (29 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 13 results,  Peer Reviewed: 29 results,  Open Access: 5 results) Presentation (23 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 12 results,  Invited: 22 results) Funded Workshop (2 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] Tata Instiute(インド)

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] University de Toulouse(フランス)

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] KIAS(韓国)

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] 金陵科技学院(中国)

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] Singapore Natonal University(シンガポール)

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] University of Virginia(米国)

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] Universite de Strasbourg/Universite de Toulouse(フランス)

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] 清華大学(中国)

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] KIAS(韓国)

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] CUNY(米国)

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] Tata Institute(インド)

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] Universite de Strasbourg(フランス)

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] Universitat Gottingen(ドイツ)

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] 釜山大学(韓国)

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] On adjoint torsion polynomial of genus one two-bridge knots2022

    • Author(s)
      Morifuji Takayuki
    • Journal Title

      Kodai Mathematical Journal

      Volume: 45 Pages: 110-116

    • DOI

      10.2996/kmj/kmj45107

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Discontinuous motions of limit sets2021

    • Author(s)
      Mj Mahan、Ohshika Ken’ichi
    • Journal Title

      Algebraic & Geometric Topology

      Volume: 21 Pages: 3401-3444

    • DOI

      10.2140/agt.2021.21.3401

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Geometry of Kleinian groups and its applications2021

    • Author(s)
      Ohshika Ken’ichi
    • Journal Title

      Sugaku Expositions

      Volume: 34 Pages: 123-139

    • DOI

      10.1090/suga/460

    • NAID

      130007683915

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Continuous and discontinuous functions on deformation spaces of Kleinian groups2021

    • Author(s)
      Ohshika Ken’ichi
    • Journal Title

      Topology and Geoetry

      Volume: NA Pages: 477-502

    • DOI

      10.4171/irma/33-1/22

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Hyperbolic torsion polynomials of pretzel knots2021

    • Author(s)
      Morifuji Takayuki、Tran Anh T.
    • Journal Title

      Advances in Geometry

      Volume: 21 Pages: 265-272

    • DOI

      10.1515/advgeom-2020-0017

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Shapes of hyperbolic triangles and once-punctured torus groups2021

    • Author(s)
      Kim Sang-hyun、Koberda Thomas、Lee Jaejeong、Ohshika Ken’ichi、Tan Ser Peow、Gao Xinghua
    • Journal Title

      Mathematische Zeitschrift

      Volume: 未定 Pages: 2103-2130

    • DOI

      10.1007/s00209-021-02745-3

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Classification of non-free Kleinian groups generated by two parabolic transformations2021

    • Author(s)
      Akiyoshi Hirotaka、Ohshika Ken’ichi、Parker John、Sakuma Makoto、Yoshida Han
    • Journal Title

      Transactions of the American Mathematical Society

      Volume: 374 Pages: 1765-1814

    • DOI

      10.1090/tran/8246

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] A Survey of the Impact of Thurston’s Work on Knot Theory2020

    • Author(s)
      Sakuma Makoto
    • Journal Title

      In the tradition of Thurston

      Volume: I Pages: 67-160

    • DOI

      10.1007/978-3-030-55928-1_3

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Variational formulae and estimates of O'Hara's knot energies2020

    • Author(s)
      Shoya Kawakami, Takeyuki Nagasawa
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Knot Theory and its Ramifications

      Volume: 29 Pages: 2050016-2050016

    • DOI

      10.1142/s0218216520500169

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Random Kleinian Groups, II Two Parabolic Generators2020

    • Author(s)
      Martin Gaven、O’Brien Graeme、Yamashita Yasushi
    • Journal Title

      Experimental Mathematics

      Volume: 29 Pages: 443-451

    • DOI

      10.1080/10586458.2018.1477079

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Poincare's geometric worldview and philosophy2019

    • Author(s)
      Ken'ichi Ohshika
    • Journal Title

      Geometry in history

      Volume: - Pages: 435-450

    • DOI

      10.1007/978-3-030-13609-3_10

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Bijections of geodesic lamination space preserving left Hausdorff convergence2019

    • Author(s)
      Ohshika Ken’ichi、Papadopoulos Athanase
    • Journal Title

      Monatshefte fur Mathematik

      Volume: 印刷中 Pages: 507-521

    • DOI

      10.1007/s00605-018-1233-4

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Prime amphicheiral knots with free period 22019

    • Author(s)
      Paoluzzi Luisa、Sakuma Makoto
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of the Edinburgh Mathematical Society

      Volume: 63 Pages: 105-138

    • DOI

      10.1017/s0013091519000257

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Pluripotential theory on Teichm?ller space I: Pluricomplex Green function2019

    • Author(s)
      Miyachi Hideki
    • Journal Title

      Conformal Geometry and Dynamics of the American Mathematical Society

      Volume: 23 Pages: 221-250

    • DOI

      10.1090/ecgd/340

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] A dynamical approach to the infinitesimal spaces of quasiconformal mappings2019

    • Author(s)
      Miyachi Hideki
    • Journal Title

      Proc. Amer. Math. Soc.

      Volume: 147 Pages: 215-227

    • DOI

      10.1090/proc/14243

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Convergence of Teichuller deformations in the universal Teichmuller space2019

    • Author(s)
      Miyachi Hideki、Saric Dragomir
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society

      Volume: 147 Pages: 4877-4889

    • DOI

      10.1090/proc/14598

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] A calculation of the hyperbolic torsion polynomial of a pretzel knot2019

    • Author(s)
      Takayuki Morifuji
    • Journal Title

      Tokyo Journal of Mathematics

      Volume: in press Pages: 219-224

    • DOI

      10.3836/tjm/1502179265

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Homeomorphismes et nombre d'intersection2018

    • Author(s)
      Ohshika Ken'ichi、Papadopoulos Athanase
    • Journal Title

      Comptes Rendus en Mathematiques

      Volume: 356 Pages: 899-902

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.crma.2018.06.009

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] La topologie, la philosophie, et l'enseignement mathematique selon Rene Thom: le regne de la geome;trie2018

    • Author(s)
      Ken'ichi Ohshika
    • Journal Title

      Rene Thom: portrait mathematique et philosophique

      Volume: 単行論文集 Pages: 323-340

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Degeneration of marked hyperbolic structures in dimensions 2 and 32018

    • Author(s)
      Ken'ichi Ohshika
    • Journal Title

      Handbook of group actions

      Volume: III Pages: 13-35

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] A calculation of the hyperbolic torsion polynomial of a pretzel knot2018

    • Author(s)
      Takayuki Morifuji
    • Journal Title

      Tokyo Journal of Mathematics

      Volume: -

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Klein群の幾何とその応用2017

    • Author(s)
      大鹿健一
    • Journal Title

      数学

      Volume: 69 Pages: 280-293

    • NAID

      130007683915

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Une formule differentielle de la longueur extremale et ses applications2017

    • Author(s)
      Miyachi Hideki、Ohshika Ken’ichi
    • Journal Title

      Annales mathematiques Blaise Pascal

      Volume: 24 Pages: 115-133

    • DOI

      10.5802/ambp.366

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] The origin of the notion of manifold: from Riemann's Habilitationsvortrag onward2017

    • Author(s)
      Ken'ichi Ohshika
    • Journal Title

      From Riemann to differential geometry and relativity

      Volume: - Pages: 295-309

    • DOI

      10.1007/978-3-319-60039-0_9

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Mobius Moduli for Fingerprint Orientation Fields2017

    • Author(s)
      Imdahl Christina、Gottschlich Carsten、Huckemann Stephan、Ohshika Ken’ichi
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Mathematical Imaging and Vision

      Volume: Electronic version Pages: 1-10

    • DOI

      10.1007/s10851-017-0780-y

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] A family of two-generator non-Hopfian groups2017

    • Author(s)
      Donghi Lee and Makoto Sakuma
    • Journal Title

      International Journal of Algebra and Computation

      Volume: 27 Pages: 655-675

    • DOI

      10.1142/s0218196717500321

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Geometry of the Gromov product: Geometry at infinity of Teichmüller space2017

    • Author(s)
      Hideki Miyachi
    • Journal Title

      J. Math. Soc. Japan

      Volume: 69 Issue: 3 Pages: 995-1049

    • DOI

      10.2969/jmsj/06930995

    • NAID

      130005906731

    • ISSN
      0025-5645, 1881-1167, 1881-2333
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Extremal length functions are log-plurisubharmonic2017

    • Author(s)
      Miyachi Hideki
    • Journal Title

      Contemporary Math

      Volume: 24 Pages: 225-250

    • DOI

      10.1090/conm/696/14024

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] The diagonal slice of Schottky space2017

    • Author(s)
      Series Caroline、Tan Ser、Yamashita Yasushi
    • Journal Title

      Algebraic & Geometric Topology

      Volume: 17 Pages: 2239-2282

    • DOI

      10.2140/agt.2017.17.2239

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Realisation of measured laminations on the boundaries of convex cores2021

    • Author(s)
      大鹿健一
    • Organizer
      離散群と双曲空間の幾何学
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Simple Hurwitz groups and eta invariants2021

    • Author(s)
      Takayuki Morifuji
    • Organizer
      BOSTON UNIVERSITY/KEIO UNIVERSITY/TSINGHUA UNIVERSITY WORKSHOP 2021,Geometry and Mathematical Physics
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] 双曲的トーション多項式と随伴トーション多項式2021

    • Author(s)
      森藤孝之
    • Organizer
      トポロジーとコンピュータ 2021
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Homotopy motions of surfaces in 3-manifolds,2021

    • Author(s)
      作間誠
    • Organizer
      離散群と双曲空間の幾何学
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Projective lamination spaceの凸体実現とThurston距離の無限小剛性2020

    • Author(s)
      大鹿健一
    • Organizer
      リーマン面に関する位相幾何学
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Infinitesimal rigidity of Teichmuller space with the Thurston metric2020

    • Author(s)
      大鹿健一
    • Organizer
      リーマン面・不連続群研究集会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] "Monodromy groups” of Heegaard surfaces of 3-manifolds -Research announcement-2020

    • Author(s)
      Makoto Sakuma
    • Organizer
      Intelligence of Low-dimensional Topology
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 双曲結び目・絡み目のねじれAlexander多項式2020

    • Author(s)
      森藤孝之
    • Organizer
      日本数学会2020年度秋季総合分科会トポロジー分科会特別講演
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Complex Analysis on Teichmuller space2020

    • Author(s)
      Hideki Miyachi
    • Organizer
      Teichmuller Theory: Classical, Higher, Super and Quantum
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Kleinian groups generated by two parabolic transformations2020

    • Author(s)
      Makoto Sakuma
    • Organizer
      Low-dimensional topology, Oberwolfach
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Thurston's bounded image theorem from today's point of view2019

    • Author(s)
      Ken'ichi Ohshika
    • Organizer
      Riemann surfaces and Teichmuller theory, Euler Institute, St Petersburg
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Thurston’s bounded image theorem2019

    • Author(s)
      Ken'ichi Ohshika
    • Organizer
      KIAS Workshop on low-dimensional topology
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Actions of mapping class groups on various spaces and their rigidity2019

    • Author(s)
      Ken'ichi Ohshika
    • Organizer
      CIMPA SCHOOL ON FINSLER GEOMETRY AND APPLICATIONS, BHU, Varanasi
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Poisson integral formula for Teichmueller space2019

    • Author(s)
      Hideki Miyachi
    • Organizer
      Riemann surfaces and Teichmuller theory, Euler Institute, St Petersburg
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Maximality of mapping class group actions2018

    • Author(s)
      Ken'ichi Ohshika
    • Organizer
      102e rencontre entre mathematiciens et physiciens theoriciens, IRMA, Strasbourg
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Discontinuous motions of Cannon-Thurston maps2018

    • Author(s)
      Ken'ichi Ohshika
    • Organizer
      Geetrie des groupes et geometrie des 3-varietes : situation et perspectives. Luminy, Marseille
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Fiber surfaces and Heegaard surfaces of 3-manifolds2018

    • Author(s)
      作間誠
    • Organizer
      Geometry of Moduli Space of Low Dimensional Manifolds 京都大学数理解析研究所
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Toward complex analysis on Teichmuller space2018

    • Author(s)
      宮地秀樹
    • Organizer
      日本数学会年会 幾何学分科会 特別講演,東京大学
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Discontinuous motions of Cannon-Thurston maps2017

    • Author(s)
      Ken'ichi Ohshika
    • Organizer
      Geometric Topology Fair, KAIST, Daejeon, Korea
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Boundaries of quasi-Fuchsian spaces and continuous/discontinuous phenomena2017

    • Author(s)
      Ken'ichi Ohshika
    • Organizer
      GEOMETRY, GROUPS AND DYNAMICS, ICTS, Tata Institute for Fundamental Science, Bangalore, India
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] 3次元多様体のファイバー曲面とヘガード曲面2017

    • Author(s)
      作間誠
    • Organizer
      日本数学会 秋季総合分科会 幾何学賞特別講演 山形大学
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Towards complex analysis on Teichmuller space with Thurston's theory2017

    • Author(s)
      Hideki Miyachi
    • Organizer
      Geometry and physics, Dedicated to the memory of W.P.Thurston, University of Strasbourg
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] The realization problem for Jorgensen numbers2017

    • Author(s)
      山下靖
    • Organizer
      リーマン面に関連する位相幾何学, 東京大学
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Funded Workshop] Topology and Geometry of Low-dimensional Manifolds2019

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Funded Workshop] Topology and Geometry of Low-dimensional Manifolds2017

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2017-04-28   Modified: 2023-03-20  

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