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Impacts of the Sharing Economy on Life-Style and Transformation towards Sustainable Society

Research Project

Project/Area Number 18H03423
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Review Section Basic Section 64060:Environmental policy and social systems-related
Research InstitutionTokyo Institute of Technology

Principal Investigator

ABE NAOYA  東京工業大学, 環境・社会理工学院, 准教授 (30323819)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 中村 寛樹  東京大学, 社会科学研究所, 准教授 (20645262)
水野谷 武志  北海学園大学, 経済学部, 教授 (80364230)
Project Period (FY) 2018-04-01 – 2021-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2021)
Budget Amount *help
¥7,280,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,680,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥2,470,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥570,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥2,990,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥690,000)
Keywords共有経済システム / ライフスタイル / ライフステージ / 阻害要因 / 利用動機 / シェアリング / 持続的社会 / SDGs / 生活時間 / 影響評価 / 生活時間調査
Outline of Final Research Achievements

First, an online survey was conducted to understand the actual conditions, motivations, and anxieties for the use of sharing economy systems in Japan. Second, as a case study of the actual business and practices of the sharing economy system, we investigated the actual use of clothing subscription and the level of satisfaction with their use. Third, due to the unexpected influence of the spread of the Covid-19, some of our initial plans were modified and an alternative online survey was conducted on Indonesian citizens on their actual use, concerns, and satisfaction with using shared economy system, focusing mainly on lodging and mobility. The survey was conducted in their local language.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

本研究課題を通じて、共有経済システムの利用実態、動機、阻害要因、満足度、懸念事項を、事例を通じて明らかにした。また、利用に関わる動機、満足度、懸念事項は、同居している家族構成や未成年児の有無など、ライフスタイルやライフステージと関連していることが明らかとなった。さらに、海外(インドネシア)におけるオンライン調査を通じて、共有経済システムの利用に伴う支払い節約に対する満足感と時間節約に対する満足感は、価格を重視した利用動機と手続きの簡便さを重視した利用動機によって共に有意に説明され、どちらの動機を重視するかによって満足感の有無の割合が異なることが判明した。

Report

(4 results)
  • 2021 Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2020 Annual Research Report
  • 2019 Annual Research Report
  • 2018 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (5 results)

All 2021 2019

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results) Presentation (4 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results)

  • [Journal Article] Factors inhibiting the use of sharing economy services in Japan2021

    • Author(s)
      Nakamura Hiroki、Abe Naoya、Mizunoya Takeshi
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Cleaner Production

      Volume: 278 Pages: 123981-123981

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.123981

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] シェアリング・エコノミーサービスの利用動機と懸念内容の関係性 -インドネシアを対象とした事例 研究-2021

    • Author(s)
      阿部直也, 中村寛樹, 水野谷武志
    • Organizer
      環境科学会 2021年会
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] An Exploration of the Relationship between Sharing Economy and Sustainable Consumption and Production with the Focus on Access-Based Consumption of Clothing2019

    • Author(s)
      Handayani NABILAH, Naoya ABE.
    • Organizer
      Global Research Forum on Sustainable Production and Consumption
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] シェアリング・エコノミーの普及がもたらす環境・社会的影響の検討 -3R 活動と生活時間の観点より-2019

    • Author(s)
      阿部直也, 中村寛樹, 水野谷武志
    • Organizer
      環境科学会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Actual and potential social entrepreneurs in Japan: Building social entrepreneurial ecosystem2019

    • Author(s)
      Hiroki Nakamura, Naoya Abe
    • Organizer
      Social Business Academia Conference 2019
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research

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Published: 2018-04-23   Modified: 2023-01-30  

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