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Supercritical flow sedimentation of flash floods and its preservation potential in rock records

Research Project

Project/Area Number 21540474
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Geology
Research InstitutionOsaka City University

Principal Investigator

MAEJIMA Wataru  大阪市立大学, 理学(系)研究科(研究院), 教授 (20173700)

Project Period (FY) 2009-04-01 – 2014-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2013)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,290,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥990,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥780,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥180,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥780,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥180,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Keywords射流 / 反砂堆 / 堆積作用 / 堆積環境 / 堆積構造 / 堆積相 / シート洪水流 / 国見層 / チャネル砂州 / 国見累層 / 形態 / 水路実験 / フラッシュ洪水 / タルチール累層 / カルン湖 / 射流領域 / ゴンドワナ氷床
Research Abstract

Studies of several sedimentary successions revealed that records of supercritical flow sedimentation are well preserved in flash flood deposits. The form of internal stratification of supercritical flow deposits shows wide variability, especially in its amplitude/wave length ratio. This variability in stratification is attributed to the morphological differences in antidune bedforms. The flume experiments show the amplitude/wave length ratio of antidunes is dependent with flow depths; shallower the flow depth, higher the amplitude/wave length ratio. Comparison of forms of internal stratification of in-channel flood deposits and sheet flood deposits in the Neogene Kunimi Formation revealed that the values of amplitude/wave length ratio of anidunes in the latter are consistently larger than the values in the former. This result is compatible with the results of the flume experiments.

Report

(6 results)
  • 2013 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2012 Annual Research Report
  • 2011 Annual Research Report
  • 2010 Annual Research Report
  • 2009 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (8 results)

All 2012 2011 2010 2009

All Journal Article (3 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 3 results) Presentation (5 results)

  • [Journal Article] Distal storm sedimentation of the Lower Cretaceous Arida Formation, Yuasa-Aridagawa basin, Southwest Japan2011

    • Author(s)
      Ide Yusuke
    • Journal Title

      Jour.Geosci., Osaka City Univ.

      Volume: 54 Pages: 31-41

    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Antidunes and antidune stratification in the Permo-Carboniferous Talchir Formation2009

    • Author(s)
      Maejima, W., Hota, R. N. and Mishra, B
    • Journal Title

      Talchir Gondowana basin, Orissa, India、Journal of Geosciences, Osaka City Univ

      Volume: Vol. 52 Pages: 11-20

    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Antidunes and antidune stratification in the Permo-Carboniferous Talchir Formation, Talchir Gondwana basin, Orissa, India.2009

    • Author(s)
      Maejima Wataru
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Geosciences, Osaka City University Vol.52

      Pages: 11-20

    • NAID

      110007478343

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 反砂堆の形態の多様性―特に波高:波長比について―2012

    • Author(s)
      前島渉、小川尚真
    • Organizer
      日本地質学会第119年学術大会
    • Place of Presentation
      大阪府立大学
    • Year and Date
      2012-09-16
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 反砂堆の形態の多様性 -特に波高:波長比について-2012

    • Author(s)
      前島 渉
    • Organizer
      日本地質学会第119年学術大会
    • Place of Presentation
      大阪府立大学
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Supercritical flow deposits in the alluvial fan succession in the Permo-Carboniferous Talchir Formation, Talchir Gondwana basin, Orissa, India : implications in Gondwana deglaciation.2010

    • Author(s)
      Maejima Wataru
    • Organizer
      18th International Sedimentological Congress
    • Place of Presentation
      Mendoza, Argentina
    • Year and Date
      2010-09-27
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] エジプト、ファイユーム盆地カルン湖北岸の段丘化した完新世ギルバート型デルタ堆積物2009

    • Author(s)
      前島渉
    • Organizer
      日本地質学会第116年学術大会
    • Place of Presentation
      岡山理科大学 (岡山県)
    • Year and Date
      2009-09-05
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 和歌山県湯浅地域の下部白亜系西広層の河川成堆積物およびその古流向と砕屑物供給源2009

    • Author(s)
      加瀬善洋
    • Organizer
      日本地質学会第116年学術大会
    • Place of Presentation
      岡山理科大学 (岡山県)
    • Year and Date
      2009-09-04
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2009-04-01   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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