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A novel activity of HIV-1 Rev protein to remodel export RNPs in directing virus-specific RNA export

Research Project

Project/Area Number 21770204
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Cell biology
Research InstitutionKyoto University

Principal Investigator

TANIGUCHI Ichiro  Kyoto University, ウイルス研究所, 助教 (00467432)

Project Period (FY) 2009 – 2010
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2010)
Budget Amount *help
¥2,730,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥630,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
KeywordsRNA核外輸送 / mRNAスプライシング / RNA-タンパク質複合体 / HIV-1 / Revタンパク質 / RNP / スプライシング / mRNA前駆体スプライシング
Research Abstract

HIV-1 Rev protein induces export of singly spliced HIV-1 transcript (4kb-RNA) that is normally retained in the nucleus. However, how 4kb-RNA is exported is not well understood, since such a transcript should have possibility of utilizing CRM1-dependent or TAP-dependent export, or both. To understand the export mechanism, we generated model RNA substrates that recapitulated the situation of export of 4kb-RNA in Xenopus oocytes, and investigated the action of Rev in detail. We found that such model RNA substrates utilized exclusively CRM1-dependent export pathway in the presence of Rev. Most importantly, this commitment to a single RNA export pathway is achieved by Rev's ability not only to induce CRM1-dependent export but also to suppress TAP-dependent export.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2010 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2009 Annual Research Report

Research Products

(7 results)

All 2010 2009 Other

All Journal Article (2 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 2 results) Presentation (2 results) Remarks (3 results)

  • [Journal Article] U1非依存的mRNA前駆体スプライシングは選択的スプライシング制御に寄与する2009

    • Author(s)
      福村和宏、谷口一郎、坂本博、大野睦人、井上邦夫
    • Journal Title

      Nucleic Acids Research 37巻

      Pages: 1907-1914

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] U1-independent pre-mRNA splicing contributes to the regulation of alternative splicing2009

    • Author(s)
      福村和宏、谷口一郎、坂本博、大野睦人、井上邦夫
    • Journal Title

      Nucleic Acids Research VOL.37

      Pages: 1907-1914

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] RNA核外輸送におけるHIV-1タンパク質Revの新規機能2010

    • Author(s)
      谷口一郎
    • Organizer
      第12回日本RNA学会年会
    • Place of Presentation
      一ツ橋記念講堂(東京都千代田区)
    • Year and Date
      2010-07-27
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] RNA核外輸送におけるHIV-1タンパク質Revの新規機能2010

    • Author(s)
      谷口一郎
    • Organizer
      第12回 日本RNA学会年会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京 一橋記念講堂
    • Year and Date
      2010-07-27
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] ホームページ等

    • URL

      http://www.virus.kyoto-u.ac.jp/Lab/ohnolab.html

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Remarks]

    • URL

      http://www.virus.kyoto-u.ac.jp/Lab/ohnolab.html

    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] 研究室ホームページ

    • URL

      http://www.virus.kyoto-u.ac.jp/Lab/ohnolab_folder/index2.html

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2009-03-31   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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