| Project/Area Number |
24730552
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)
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| Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
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| Research Field |
Educational psychology
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| Research Institution | Kansai University of Welfare Sciences |
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Principal Investigator |
Nishimoto Naomi 関西福祉科学大学, 社会福祉学部, 准教授 (50390117)
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| Research Collaborator |
YAMAMOTO Masaaki 武庫川女子大学, 子ども発達科学研究センター, 研究グループメンバー
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| Project Period (FY) |
2012-04-01 – 2016-03-31
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| Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2015)
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| Budget Amount *help |
¥3,380,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥780,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥780,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥180,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥780,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥180,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
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| Keywords | 擬適応 / 縦断研究 / 唾液中α-アミラーゼ / 気質 / 完全主義 / 幼稚園 / 唾液中αアミラーゼ / 幼稚園児 / 縦断データ / 唾液中αアミラーゼ活性 / 唾液αアミラーゼ |
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| Outline of Final Research Achievements |
This study examines a concept called quasi-adaptation for the purpose of reconsidering "the good child". For children around 3–5 years old, longitudinal data was collected on quasi-adaptation behavior, stress condition, temperament, and perfectionism. Analysis revealed the following findings: 1) The stress of a child exhibiting behavior to control negative emotions was high; 2) In terms of temperament, change was seen in "effortful control" and "surgency/extraversion" but not in "negative affectivity"; 3) Developmental change was not seen in quasi-adaptation behavior; 4) In terms of perfectionism, developmental change was seen in "concern over results" and "excessively high standards," but not regarding "desire for perfectionism"; 5) "Desire for perfectionism" was shown to be related to quasi-adaptation behavior.
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