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Development of hydrogen gas production system from cellulosic biomass by anaerobic bacteria

Research Project

Project/Area Number 26340100
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Design and evaluation of sustainable and environmental conscious system
Research InstitutionMie University

Principal Investigator

Kimura Tetsuya  三重大学, 生物資源学研究科, 教授 (00281080)

Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
Budget Amount *help
¥5,070,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,170,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
Keywords水素ガス / 嫌気性細菌 / セルロース / 代謝工学 / 微生物遺伝学 / 代謝 / 酪酸 / Clostridium / 共存培養 / 遺伝子破壊 / 乳酸デヒドロゲナーゼ / バイオマス / 嫌気性菌
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Clostridium paraputrificum isolated from seaside soil is an anaerobic bacterium that produces a large amount of hydrogen gas. Genes encoding lactate dehydrogenase, pyruvate-ferredoxin oxidoreductase, thiolase, phospho-trans-acetylase and phospho-trans-butylase were inactivated by ClosTron method. Each transformant was cultivated anaerobically in 100mL of GS-medium containing glucose as a sole carbon source and hydrogen gas produced during cultivation was analyzed by gas chromatography. The production of the hydrogen gas of the transformant that lacked lactate dehydrogenase became 1.4 times of the wild type strain. Next, we attempted to produce hydrogen gas by C. paraputrificum using cellulose as carbon source. C. paraputrificum cannot use cellulose as a carbon source. Therefore, Ruminiclostridium josui that was isolated from compost was used as cellulose degrader. The mix-culture of both strain was able to produce hydrogen gas from crystalline cellulose.

Report

(5 results)
  • 2017 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (12 results)

All 2018 2017 2016 2015 2014

All Presentation (11 results) Book (1 results)

  • [Presentation] Clostridium paraputrificumの水素ガス生産に関わる代謝経路の分子遺伝学的解析2018

    • Author(s)
      関兵馬 國武絵美 粟冠真紀子 木村哲哉 粟冠和郎
    • Organizer
      日本農芸化学会2018年度大会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Clostridium paraputrificumの乳酸デヒドロゲナーゼ遺伝子破壊による水素ガス生産増強2017

    • Author(s)
      吉田稜, 粟冠真紀子, 木村哲哉, 粟冠和郎
    • Organizer
      日本農芸化学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      京都女子大学(京都市)
    • Year and Date
      2017-03-19
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Clostridium paraputrificumの水素ガス生産向上をめざした有機酸生産経路の解析2017

    • Author(s)
      関兵馬 吉田稜 粟冠真紀子 國武絵美 木村哲哉 粟冠和郎
    • Organizer
      第69回日本生物工学会大会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Clostridium paraputrificum M21株の RNAseq による水素ガス生産に関与する2016

    • Author(s)
      三縄由希子, 吉田稜, 関兵馬, 大島健志郎, 服部正平, 粟冠真紀子, 木村哲哉, 粟冠和郎
    • Organizer
      日本分子生物学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      パシフィコ横浜(横浜市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-12-01
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 嫌気性細菌Clostridium paraputrificumを基盤とした植物バイオマスからの水素ガス生産方法の検討2016

    • Author(s)
      関 兵馬、吉田 稜、三縄由希子、粟冠真紀子、木村哲哉、粟冠和郎
    • Organizer
      日本生物工学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      富山国際会議場(富山県富山市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-09-28
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 嫌気性細菌Clostridium paraputrificumの乳酸デヒドロゲナーゼ遺伝子の解析とバイオ水素ガス生産向上への応用2016

    • Author(s)
      吉田稜,関兵馬,三縄由希子,大島健志朗, 服部正平, 粟冠真紀子, 木村哲哉, 粟冠和郎
    • Organizer
      日本農芸化学会177回中部支部例会
    • Place of Presentation
      名古屋大学(名古屋市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-09-26
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 嫌気性細菌の共存培養によるセルロースからの水素ガス生産2016

    • Author(s)
      関兵馬、吉田稜、粟冠真紀子、木村哲哉、粟冠和郎
    • Organizer
      日本農芸化学会2016年度大会
    • Place of Presentation
      札幌コンベンションセンター(北海道札幌市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-03-30
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] キチン資化性嫌気性細菌Clostridium paraputrificum M21株が生産するキチンオリゴ糖を分解するキチナーゼの解析2015

    • Author(s)
      西村仁宏、大島健志朗、服部正平、粟冠真紀子、木村哲哉、粟冠和郎
    • Organizer
      第38回日本分子生物学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸国際会議場(兵庫県神戸市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-12-03
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Clostridium paraputiricum のファミリー18キチナーゼ遺伝子の解析2015

    • Author(s)
      西村仁宏、大島健志朗、服部正平、粟冠真紀子 、木村哲哉、粟冠和郎
    • Organizer
      日本農芸化学会2015年度大会
    • Place of Presentation
      岡山大学
    • Year and Date
      2015-03-29
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Analysis of family 18 chitinases in Clostridium paraputrificum M21 by complete genome analaysis2014

    • Author(s)
      Kimihiro Nishimura, Sayaka Suzuki, Eri Funahashi, Kenshiro Oshima, Masahira Hattori, Makiko Sakka, Tetsuya Kimura and Kazuo Sakka
    • Organizer
      Mie Bioforum 2014
    • Place of Presentation
      三重県志摩市合歓の郷
    • Year and Date
      2014-11-18 – 2014-11-21
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Heterologous expression of xylanase and cellulase genes of Clostridia in hydrogen producing2014

    • Author(s)
      Wataru Takanashi, Kenji Morimoto, Mamiko Kawase, Hidenori Taguchi, Shuichi Karita, Makiko Sakka, Kunio Ohmiya, Tetsuya Kimura and Kazuo Sakka
    • Organizer
      Mie Bioforum 2014
    • Place of Presentation
      三重県志摩市合歓の郷
    • Year and Date
      2014-11-18 – 2014-11-21
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Book] Lignocellulose degradation and biorefinery2015

    • Author(s)
      Kazuo Sakka, Tetsuya Kimura,Yutaka Tamaru, Shuichi Karita,Makiko Sakka, Sadanari Jindou
    • Total Pages
      351
    • Publisher
      Uni Publishers Co.,Ltd
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report

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Published: 2014-04-04   Modified: 2019-03-29  

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